Compare1.compare…with…HecomparedLondonwithParis.2.compare…to…Shakespearecomparedthelifetoastage.Dressup1DresssbupDressthechildrenup.2Hewentoutanddressedupasapoliceman.3bedressedinTheoldmanwasdressedinablackcoat.Hearof/hearfrom•Idon’tknowthewriterandIhaveneverheardofhim.•Ihaven’theardfrommysistersincelastyear.LanguagePoints:•1.Kwanzaaisaseven-dayfestivalcelebratingthecultureandhistoryofAfricanAmericans.•1)seven-day(compoundadj.)•thetenthfive-yearplan•athree-legtable•2)celebrating•=whichcelebrates…•Similarstructure:•theweekfollowingChristmasDay•2.TheAfricanfirst-fruitfestivalshadmanythingsincommon:•Iftwoormorethingshavesomethingincommon,theyhavethesamecharacteristicorfeature.•Iftwoormorepeoplehavesomethingincommon,theysharethesameinterestsorexperiences.•Tomysurprise,IfoundIhadalotincommonwiththisstranger.•Theirmethodshavealotincommon(witheachother).•3.Peoplewouldgettogethertocelebratetheirharvest;peopleusedtogivethanksfortheirharvestandforlife,…•Would&usedto•Would–情态动词、“过去常常”,与usedto意义相近，所不同的是would后一般跟动态性动词，而usedto还可跟状态性动词。•Hewouldcometomyhomeforhelpwhenhehadanytrouble.(=Heusedtocome…)•But:Heusedtobeaworker.•Hewouldbeaworker.•4.Thefestivalswereawaytocelebratehistoryandculture,aswellasthenewyear.•Note---•Noarticlesareusedbeforehistoryandculture一般说,表示概念性或科学性的抽象名词前不用冠词.但如果带有限制性的后置修饰成分,应该使用定冠词.•Americanhistory•ThehistoryofAmericaAswellas•HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.•Tom,aswellashisparents,likesreading.•Hehasnotonlyfinishedhisownwork,buthelpedothersaswell.•7.SinceKwanzaaisatimeforlearningaswellasjoy,peoplecelebrateitbylightingacandleeachdayanddiscussingoneof…•Light–lit;lighted•Lightedisusedespeciallyasanattributiveadj.•e.g.alightedcandle/lamp/match•But:Helitthecandle.•Thecandleswerelit.Light(lit,lit)•Thecandlelittheroomwell.•Helightedupbeforehespoke.•Thenewslitupeverybody.•Thecoatislightgreen.•Heisholdingalightedcandle.•Theroomwasbrightlylitup.•Assoonasthe____candlewasbroughtin,itsoon____upthelittleroom.•A.lighted;litB.lighting;lighted•C.lit;lightedD.lit;lit•Eachday&everyday•Eachday强调在一定天数中的每一天,重个体•Everyday指天数不确定的情况下的每一天,重全体•Suchthingsdonothappeneveryday.•Itrainseachdaythismonth.√•6.Wemustdoasmuchaswecantomakeourcommunitybetterandmorebeautiful.•as…asonecan(=as…aspossible)尽某人所能•Hewilldriveascarefullyashecantoavoidanyaccidents.•Heranasfastashecouldintheraceandfinallygotthe2ndplace.•Willyoupleasebebackassoonaspossiblesothatyouwillhavemoretimetoexchangeviewswiththeexperts?Bebasedon•Thestoryisbasedonthehistory.•Hebasedthetheoryontheexperiment.•8.Eachtimewecelebrateafestival,itchangesalittleandinthatwaywekeepourculturealive.•Eachtime/Everytime+clause每次…•Don’tlookupthewordinthedictionaryeverytimeyoucometoawordorphraseyoudon’tknow.•Eachtimehecamebacktohishometown,hefounditchangedalittle.•Themoment+clause一…就(=assoonas)•IpromiseyoucanhavethemagazinethemomentIfinishreadingit.•2.Thefestivalhonoursboththelivingandthedead.•the+adj.–usedtotalkaboutaclassofpeopleorthings•Theold/young/rich/poor/wounded•Jimislikehisfatherbothinappearanceandincharacter.•Theyoungshouldrespecttheoldandtheoldshouldcareabouttheyoung.The+adj•thedead•thepoor•theold•therich•thebraveTheyoungshouldrespecttheold.•4.Itisnotasadday,butratheratimetocelebratethecycleoflife.•not…butrather…usedtosaythatsomeonedoesnotdosomethingbutdoessomethingelseinstead(不…而…)•这不是一个哀伤的日子,而是一个纪念生命轮回的时间.•Thecommitteedoesnotdealwithopeningupthevillage,butratherdiscussestheproblemofpollution.What?When?How?•Ourfriendswillplaytricksonusandtrytofoolus.•Playtricksonsb./playatrickonsb.•Don’tplaytricksonme--Iwanttoknowthetruth.•Thatwasanunfairtricktoplayonher.•Ifapersonistakenin,…•takein–收留;理解,领会,明白;欺骗;包括,涉及•He’saclevertalker–andgoodattakingpeoplein.•Don’tbetakeninbyproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.•Mrs.Brownisconsideringtakinginstudentsnextyear.•Wecouldhardlytakeinwhathewassaying.•Thestudyofphysicstakesinmanydifferentsubject.•Itakeinadailypaperandamonthlymagazine.•订阅Takein•Shetookmeincompletelyinherstory.•Hewashomelessandtheoldwomantookhimin.•Ican’ttakeinwhyyouaresoangry.
