高考非谓语动词复习VIP专享VIP免费

非谓语动词1什么是非谓语动词啊？“非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗!那不是谓语是什么呢？。。。。。。一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。(1)Thisisaninterestingbook.()(2)Seeingtheteacherenteringtheroom,thestudentsstoodup.()(3)Isawtheboywalkingonthestreetyesterday.()(4)Playingfootballishisfavotiresport.()(5)Ididn’tstopworkinglastnight.()(6)MyworkisteachingEnglish.()定语状语宾补主语宾语表语一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。(7).Tolearnaforeignlanguageisdifficult.(_____)(8).Hiswishistobeadriver.(______)(9).Tomwantedtohaveacupofbeer.(______)(10).Theteachertoldustodomorningexercises.(_____)(11).Thelettertobepostedisveryimportant.(______)(12).Hestudyhardertomakegreaterprogress.(____)一、判断下划线部分在句中的成分。(13)Heisapersonlovedandrespectedbyallpeople.()(14)Thechildrenareveryexcitedaboutgoingtothezoo.()(15)YesterdayIhadmyhaircut.()(16)Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.()定语表语宾补状语主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、表语英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词：•加连词（and/but/so…）•放入从句•变为非谓语动词非谓语动词过去分词v-ed不定式to+v动词的v-ing非谓语动词•TheladyspeakingtousisourEnglishteacher.•Theboyquestionedbytheteacherisourclassmate.•Thetasktobefinishedisverydifficult.•Seeingtheteacherenteringtheroom,thestudentsstoodup.•Scoldedhisparent,thegirlfeltverysad.•Togetagoodresultintheexam,wemuststudyhard.主动进行被动,完成目的将来主动进行被动,完成将来二、非谓语动词的三种形式动词ing：表示________动词过去分词：表示________动词不定式：表示________主动进行被动完成目的将来非谓语动词1.可以做主语的非谓语动词有________________,__________________动名词（V-ing)动词不定式（to+V原)例句：•Tocompletetheprogramneedsmucheffort.完成这项计划需要很大的努力。•Ridingabikecanmakeamansmart.骑单车能使一个人敏捷。2.位置：位于________________句首（谓语动词之前）动名词作主语表示的是______,______的动作；不定式做主语表示的是_______,_______的动作2.单个动名词或单个不定式作主语，谓语动词用___数•Climbingmountainismyfavoritesport.•Toclimbthemountaintookusmore3hours.一般性普遍性具体的一次性单总结：高考直击•Itisnogooddoing…•Itisuseless/nousedoing…•Itisworthwhiledoing…例句：Itis__________overspiltmilk.为洒了的牛奶哭是没用的。It's______________forsomethingtoturnup.守株待兔是不好的。It做形式主语•只能接动名词作形式主语的句型nousecryingnogoodwaiting1.Itisnouse________(think)aboutitnow.2.Itisuseless____________(complain)withouttakingaction.3.Itisworthwhile________(read)thebook.4.Itisnogood_______(play)gameswithmobilephoneinclass.练习thinkingcomplainingreadingplaying•Itis+adj./n.+for/ofsb.todo•Ittakes/tooksb.+sometime+todosth.•帮助我你实在是太好了。Itissokind___you______me.•对他来说要赢得比赛是很难的。Itisdifficult___him______thegame•完成作业花了我3小时。It_____me3hours________thehomework.只能接动词不定式作形式主语的句型高考直击It做形式主语oftohelpfortowintooktofinish一、不定式和动名词作宾语的区别英语中大多数动词既可跟不定式,也可跟动名词作直接宾语。但是，有的动词后面只能接动词不定式作宾语，有的动词后面只能接动名词，有的动词接不同的形式表达不同的意义。attempt,afford,agree,arrange,appear,choose,claim,desire,determine,fail,hesitate,intend,long,manage,need,wish,offer,plan,promise,pretend,seem,等。只能接动词不定式作宾语的动词1.Wehaveplanned________(make)aschoolradioprogramme.2.Betty,weneed______(ask)forhelp4.Thecriminal(罪犯）attempt________(escape)5.Heagreed______(hel...