Ⅰ.单项填空1．ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A．untilB．thatC．thenD．so解析：这是一个强调句，被强调的是状语onlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently.答案：B2．Makeyourself________homeandhelpyourself________anythingthatyou’dliketoeat.A．in；withB．at；toC．at；withD．in；to解析：在家里应该使用athome；“自行取用……”可以使用helponeselftosth.。答案：B3．________theyouth________therisingsunat8or9o’clocka．m.，MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A．Comparing；withB．Compared；toC．Compared；withD．Comparing；to解析：本体“年轻人”，喻体“八九点钟的太阳”，所以要用表示“把……比作……”用法词组；“比喻”的动作是由主句主语——毛泽东发出来的，所以用v.ing形式作状语。答案：D4．Themajorityofpeople________likewatchingfootballgames.A．seemB．seemsC．seemtoD．seemsto解析：本题考查majority作主语时的谓语动词的数。这里of后的名词people为可数名词，谓语动词要用复数。又因为seem后接动词不定式。答案：C5．Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty，butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A．were；wasB．was；wasC．was；wereD．were；were解析：第一空表“数量是多少”，作主语，谓语应用单数；“anumberof＋复数名词(代词)”作主语，谓语动词用复数。答案：C6．Whenmyhandtouchedtheletterinmypocket，IrealizedthatIhadforgotten________it.A．topostB．tohavepostedC．postingD．havingposted解析：信没有寄出去，句意为“忘记了要做某事”。答案：A用心爱心专心17．Don’tkeepyourmouth________ifyouwanttoimproveyour________English.A．shutting；spokenB．shut；spokenC．shutting；speakingD．shut；speaking解析：keepone’smouthshut意为“闭嘴”，shut是过去分词，表示已处的状态；shutting是现在分词，表示持续的动作；spokenEnglish意为“英语口语”。答案：B8．________thestudentsinourclassis45and________themstudyhard.A．Thenumberof；thenumberofB．Anumberof；thenumberofC．Thenumberof；anumberofD．Anumberof；anumberof解析：thenumberof...“……的数量”；anumberof“许多”。答案：C9．Theroomwasalmostempty________abenchortwo.A．exceptforB．exceptthatC．butD．except解析：表示同类事物中被排除的一项，一般用except，也可以用exceptfor；不同事物之间的情况，一般应用exceptfor，本句中的room和bench性质不同，故不选D。答案：A10．Doyouhaveanydifficulty________theseflowers？I’dliketohelpyouifyouhaveany.A．toplantB．forplantingC．withplantingD．inplanting解析：“在……有困难”应用短语：havedifficultyin。答案：D11．Astheweatherwasverycold，hecouldn’t________hiscar.A．startB．beginC．foundD．run解析：本题应表示“启动，发动”汽车。答案：A12．MrZhanggavethetextbookstoallthepeople________thosewhohadalreadytakenthem.A．besidesB．exceptC．exceptforD．exceptthat解析：本题为词义辨析题。根据题义，句中有allthepeople，那么其后的部分应为除外的成份，先排除besides，而C项常用于除开部分与陈述部分不同类的，D项须接从句。答案：B13．Howdidit________thatthecarfelloffthebridgeintotheriver?A．comeoutB．comeaboutC．comeacrossD．comeup用心爱心专心2解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这辆车怎么会从桥上掉到河里了呢？句型Howdoesitcomeaboutthat...？怎么会发生……这样的事呢？答案：B14．________moreandmoreforestsdestroyed，someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.A．WithB．ByC．AsD．For解析：分析句子结构可知，空白处后有“宾语＋宾语补足语”形式(因为forests与destroyed之间存在动宾关系，所以destroyed不可能是谓语动词)，所以只有with有此用法特征。答案：A15．Ifyoutrytounderstand________thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect，its...
