不定式主语1) It's easy (for me) to do that
我做这事太容易了2) It's very kind of you to help us
他帮助我们,他真好
注意:1) 其他系动词如,look,appear等也可用于此句型 2) 不定式作为句子成分时,动词用单数形式
3) 当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is… to…的句型 (对)To see is to believe
百闻不如一见
(错)It is to believe to see
It's for sb
和 It's of sb
1)for sb
常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等: It's very hard for him to study two languages
对他来说学两门外语是很难的
2)of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right
不定式作表语不定式可放在be动词后面,形成表语
例如: My work is to clean the room every day
不定式作定语不定式做定语通常要放在被修饰的词后
例如: I have a lot of work to do
不定式作状语1)目的状语 To… only to (仅仅为了), in order to, so as to, so(such)… as to… (如此……以便……) He ran so fast as to catch the first bus
他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车
2)作结果状语,表