比较级的构成一、形容词级的构成 1. 单音节形容词的比较级以及以-ly, -er, -ow 结尾的形容词在词尾加-er；以 e 结尾的形容词在词尾直接加-r 构成，重读闭音节双写末位字母再加 er。dark→darker; quick→quicker; ; clever→cleverer; simple→simpler; narrow→narrower。 2. 多音节形容词的比较级在其前加 more 构成。important→more important; beautiful→more beautiful。 3. 表语形容词以及由分词变来的形容词，在其前加 more 构成。afraid →more afraid; interesting→more interesting; pleased→more pleased。 4. 少数形容词的比较级是不规则的。 good/well→better; bad/ill→worse; far→farther / further;much/many→more;little→less 5.以辅音加 y 结尾的，把 y 变 i，加 er。early→earlier;funny→funnier 基本句型原级比较1. 由“．．．as + 形容词 + as．．．”或“．．．as + 形容词 + 名词 + as．．．”构成。 My grandpa is as energetic as a young man. 1Exercise is as useful a way as any other to lose unwanted weight. I try to find as much information as I can about what happened. 2. 由“．．．not so (as) + 形容词 + as．．．”或“．．．not so (as) + 形容词 + 名词 + as．．．”构成。 Luckily the weather was not so wet as it is today. 不同级比较1. 由“……形容词比较级 + than．．．”构成。 He is more concerned about others than about himself. 2. 由“．．．many / much more + 可数 / 不可数名词 + than．．．” My friend earned much more money than I did last year. 特殊句型1.表示“越来越……”的意思: “比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more / less and less + 原级”结构，与这类结构搭配的常用动词有 grow, get, become 等。 She felt herself becoming more and more nervous. As the winter is drawing near, it's getting colder and colder. 2.表示两者之间更···the + 比较级 + of the two + 名词。 Jane is the taller of the two children in our family. 3. 表示“越……，越……”:“the + 比较级……，the + 比较级……”...
