第 11 讲 名词性从句翻译下列句子,说出下列画线部分充当的句子成分 1. Who_will_be_in_charge_of_the_general_affairs hasn't been decided yet. 1什么是名词性从句? 谁负责总务尚未决定。 Who will be in charge of the general affairs 在句中作主语。 2. I was told that_hot_food_was_well_received here 3. The problem is that_all_of_us_lack_experience.1 我听说辣的食物在这里很受欢迎。that hot food was well received here 在句中作宾语。 问题是我们都缺乏经验。 that all of us lack experience 在句中作表语。 4. The news that_workers_will_be_better_paid_next_year has spread across the country. 5. I quite agree with what_you_said_at_the_meeting. 1 工人明年加薪的消息已传遍这个国家。 that workers will be better paid next year 为 The news 的同位语。 我非常同意你在会上说的话。 what you said at the meeting 作 (agree)with 的宾语。 1 在复合句中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词,根据它在句中不同的语法功能,可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 翻译下列句子,并指出名词性从句引导词的含义及在从句中充当的成分 1. The trouble that he has lost her address troubles him a lot. 2名词性从句的引导词有哪些? 他弄丢了她的地址这件麻烦事使他觉得很为难。同位语从句引导词 that 在从句中无含义,也不充当任何成分。 2. Whether the meeting will be put off remains unknown to us. 3. It is because too much rain has fallen this season. 2 会议是否推迟我们还不知道。主语从句引导词 whether 在从句中有含义,意为“是否”,但不充当任何成分。 这是因为这个季节雨水太多。 表语从句引导词 because 在从句中有含义,意为“因为”,但不充当任何成分。 4. What can be done has been done. 5. Do you know why he said that? 2 能做的都做了。主语从句引导词 what 在从句中有含义,意为“……的事情”,也充当成分,在从句中作主语。 你知道他那样说的原因吗? 宾语从句引导词 why 在从句中有含义,意为“为什么”或“……的原因”,也充当成分,在从...