动词谓语动词时态、语态虚拟语气非谓语动词不定式动名词分词现在分词过去分词动词的分类 语态时态主动被动一般现在时v. /v.sam /is /are + Vp.p一般过去时vedwas / were + Vp.p一般将来时will + v.will be + Vp.p过去将来时would + v.would be + Vp.p过去完成时had + Vp.phad been + Vp.p现在完成时have /has + Vp.phave /has been + Vp.p将来完成时will have + Vp.pwill have been + Vp.p现在进行时am /is / are + Vingam /is /are + being + Vp.p过去进行时was /were + Vingwas /were + being + Vp.p时态和语态的主要考点1 、考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。常考的时态为：一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、现在进 行、过去进行、现在完成、过去完成、现在完成进行、过去将来等。2 、时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态； 主从句时态呼应问题。3 、几种时态的替代问题 .近三年动词的时态在高考中的考点考点年号一般体进行体将来体完成体完成进行体2004 24 2620052929200623最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配一般现在every …, sometimes, at …, on Sunday 现在进行now, 现在完成for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in the past years, always, recently 一般过去yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now 过去进行this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while 过去完成…before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as 一般将来next…, tomorrow, in… 过去将来多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作1 一般现在时的用法1 ） 经常性或习惯性的动作1. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A .will play B. have played C. played D. play2.---_____my glasses ? ----Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see B. Had you seen C. would you see D. Have you seen 3.We will see to it that every child in the nation ____ good education ,especially those in the poor countryside.A. get B. will get ...
