代 词 代 词I. 代词的分类• 人称代词 I , you , she , him • 疑问代词 who whom what• 物主代词 my 、 your 、 hers • 关系代词 which 、 that 、 who• 反身代词 myself 、 yourselves • 连接代词 who 、 which 、 what• 相互代词 each other 、 one another • 不定代词 one 、 each 、 another 、 neither• 指示代词 this 、 that 、 those 、 these II. 人称代词的用法• 1) 作主语,用主格。作宾语用宾格。 She teaches us English.• 2) 在句中作表语,常用宾格。 Who is it? It’s me. 但有时用主格。 If I were she, I would’t go there. It was I who told him about it.• 3) 并列人称代词的顺序。单数: 2,3.1. 复数: 1,2,3III. 反身代词• 1) 作宾语。 I teach myself mathematics. She is looking at herself in the mirror.• 2) 作介词的宾语。 a. 表示“对比”,“自己” She loves me for myself, not for my money. b. )介词+ oneself 的常见用语。 to oneself( 对自己), for oneself (亲自,独自;为了自己), of oneself (自己的) , between oneselves (秘密地), in oneself (本来 , 本身) , by oneself (单独地,独立地) • 3) 作同位语,起强调作用。 You yourself told me the story.Exercise one• 1.Yours is not a bad idea ____________.• 2. Laura is not quite _________ today.• 3. I have the room ______________ .• 4. You can call on me. I am ____________ today.• 5. What I said just now is only _____________.• 6. If you don’t believe me, you can go and see ________________.• 7. I don’t know when the door closed ________________.IV. 指示代词的用法•1). 时空的差别 eg. There is this seat here,near me,or there is that one in the fourth row. Which will you have,this or that ?•2). This 和 that 在行文叙述上的差别。Eg. I shall say this to you: he is a poor man. He was ill. That’s why he didn’t come.3).that 和 those 用于表比较的结构...