新目标九年级英语期末复习手册 Unit1-10重点知识梳理Unit 1 一：知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。2.By: ①通过⋯ .. 方式（途径） 。例： I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在⋯ .. 旁边。例： by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例： by bus/car ④在⋯⋯之前，到⋯⋯为止。例：by October在 10 月前⑤被例： English is spoken by many people. 3.how 与 what 的区别： how 通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。 what 通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语 ) How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. 4.aloud ， loud ， loudly 均可做副词。 aloud 出声地大声地多与 read 、speak 连用例如： read aloud 朗读 speak aloud说出声来 loud 大声地响亮地 loudly 高声地多指喧闹声和不悦耳的声音。5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语 + 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）例： I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. We found him in bed. He found the window closed. 7. 常见的系动词有：①是： am 、is 、 are ②保持： keep 、 stay ③ 转变： become、 get 、 turn ④ ⋯⋯起来 feel、 look 、 smell、 taste、 sound 8. get + 宾语 + 宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例： Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can ’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come. ②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with. I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live i...
