学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校class.beiwen.com Lectu re 2 第二讲9 种对话常含句式 四级听力短对话中经常会涉及表示转折、虚拟、比较或建议等的特殊句式，能否正确理解这些句式往往就是能否解答该题的关键。因此，熟悉和掌握考试中常见的特殊句式，将有助于考生更加快速、准确地抓住关键信息。 一、 转折句式 转折句式一般先说明原本的意图或情势，然后经but 等词进行转折来说明后来的实际想法或事实结果。设题点往往在 but 等转折词之后。 1．but 转折 【例 1】 （11-6-12） ［A］ Jane may be caught in a traffic jam. ［B］ Jane should have started a little earlier. ［C］ He knows what sort of person Jane is. ［D］ He is irritated at having to wait for Jane. W: I wish Jane would call when she knows she ll be late. This is not the first time we ve had to wait for her. M: I agree. But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here. Q: What does the man imply? 【解析】观点态度题。本题考查对but 转折句式的理解。对话中女士提到，这已经不是 Jane第一次让她们久等了，男生表示认同，接着用转折句式表示Jane 到这里的确要经过交通拥堵的路段，由此可知，男生推断 Jane 迟到可能是因为在路上遇到了堵车，故答案为［A］。2．though, yet, however 等其他转折 【例 2】 （06-6-10） ［A］ Jimmy is not serious in making decisions. ［B］ Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house. ［C］ Jimmy s words are often not reliable. ［D］ Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman. W: Jimmy said that he was going to marry a rich French business woman. M: Don t be so sure. He once told me that he had bought a big house, yet he is still sharing an apartment with Mark. Q: What does the man imply? 【解析】观点态度题。女士说 Jimmy告诉她说他要娶一位富有的 French business woman，男士话中的 Don t be so sure（别这么确定）表明他并不相信 Jimmy 的话，并解释说 He once… yet he is still sharing an apartment with Mark（Jimmy...
