学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校class.beiwen.com Lectu re 2 第二讲9 种对话常含句式 四级听力短对话中经常会涉及表示转折、虚拟、比较或建议等的特殊句式,能否正确理解这些句式往往就是能否解答该题的关键。因此,熟悉和掌握考试中常见的特殊句式,将有助于考生更加快速、准确地抓住关键信息。 一、 转折句式 转折句式一般先说明原本的意图或情势,然后经but 等词进行转折来说明后来的实际想法或事实结果。设题点往往在 but 等转折词之后。 1.but 转折 【例 1】 (11-6-12) [A] Jane may be caught in a traffic jam. [B] Jane should have started a little earlier. [C] He knows what sort of person Jane is. [D] He is irritated at having to wait for Jane. W: I wish Jane would call when she knows she ll be late. This is not the first time we ve had to wait for her. M: I agree. But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here. Q: What does the man imply? 【解析】观点态度题。本题考查对but 转折句式的理解。对话中女士提到,这已经不是 Jane第一次让她们久等了,男生表示认同,接着用转折句式表示Jane 到这里的确要经过交通拥堵的路段,由此可知,男生推断 Jane 迟到可能是因为在路上遇到了堵车,故答案为[A]。2.though, yet, however 等其他转折 【例 2】 (06-6-10) [A] Jimmy is not serious in making decisions. [B] Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house. [C] Jimmy s words are often not reliable. [D] Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman. W: Jimmy said that he was going to marry a rich French business woman. M: Don t be so sure. He once told me that he had bought a big house, yet he is still sharing an apartment with Mark. Q: What does the man imply? 【解析】观点态度题。女士说 Jimmy告诉她说他要娶一位富有的 French business woman,男士话中的 Don t be so sure(别这么确定)表明他并不相信 Jimmy 的话,并解释说 He once… yet he is still sharing an apartment with Mark(Jimmy...