金融支持农业科技发展的国际经验分析研究 农业学专业VIP免费

摘要农业科技的发展是解决我国“三农”问题的关键因素，而金融业在农业科技的发展中起着重要的作用。如何通过金融来支持农业科技发展是世界上很多国家共同面临的问题。不管是经济发达的美国和英国等国家，还是发展中的韩国等国家，都采取了许多金融方法来支持农业科技的发展，最后形成了一些共性经验。本文旨在从国外金融支持农业科技发展的运行模式入手，指出我国金融支持农业科技发展存在的问题，最后得出针对我国的金融支持农业科技发展的策略。关键词金融支持；农业科技；国际经验AbstractThedevelopmentofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyisthekeyfactortosolvetheproblemof"agriculture,ruralareasandfarmersinourcountry,andthefinancialindustryinthedevelopmentofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyplaysanimportantrole.Howtothroughthefinancialsupportforagriculturalscienceandtechnologydevelopmentisacommonproblemfacedbymanycountriesintheworld.WhethertheeconomicdevelopedcountriessuchasAmericaandBritain,orinthedevelopmentofSouthKoreaandothercountries,manyfinancialmethodsaretakentosupportthedevelopmentofagriculturalscienceandtechnology,finallyformedsomecommonexperience.Thisarticleaimstofinancialsupportfromabroadtherunningmodeofagriculturalscienceandtechnologydevelopment,pointsoutthattheproblemoffinancialsupporttoagriculturalscienceandtechnologydevelopmentinourcountry,finallyitisconcludedthatthefinancialsupportofagriculturescienceandtechnologydevelopmentstrategyinChina.KeywordsFinancialsupport;internationalexperience;AgriculturalScienceandTechnology目录摘要................................................................IAbstract............................................................II前言................................................................1一、国外金融支持农业科技发展的模式分析.............................2（一）合作模式..................................................................................................................21.德国..................................................................................................................................22.韩国..................................................................................................................................33.日本..................................................................................................................................3（二）复合模式..................................................................................................................3（三）商业模式..................................................................................................................4二、我国金融支持农业科技发展存在的问题.............................4(一)农业科技金融服务体系不完善............................................................................4(二)对农业创新的资金投入不足................................................................................5(三)对农业基础设施投入不足....................................................................................5(四)财政投入不足，要素市场发育不全....................................................................6(五)法律制度有待完善...............................................................................................6三、国外金融支持农业科技发展对我国的启示...........................7(一)完善农业科技金融服务体系................................................................................7(二)加大政府政策的支持.........................