网络信息失真及还原机理研究摘要：网络信息失真是指信息在传导过程中走调变形，歪曲事实真象。层出不穷的网络信息失真现象，日益成为干扰社情民意的重要因素，持续动摇社会群体心态，扰乱民众生活秩序，甚至激化社会矛盾，严重影响全面建设小康社会大局。因此，合理疏导网络信息失真，正确引导网络舆情，对于经济发展、社会和谐、政治稳定具有重要意义。本文一共分为五章进行研究，第一章是绪论，从研究背景、研究目的及意义进行；第二章是相关理论概述，从网络信息失真、信息还原机理相关理论概述入手；第三章是网络信息失真现象，从网络信息失真现象进行；第四章分析网络信息失真原因，得出贫富差距、生活复杂性导致网络信息失真；第五章是针对网络信息失真提出信息还原机理的相关策略。关键词：信息失真；信息还原；网络舆论Abstract：Networkinformationdistortionreferstothedistortionofinformationintheprocessoftransmission,distortingthefacts.Theendlessstreamofnetworkinformationdistortionphenomenonhasincreasinglybecomeanimportantfactorthatinterfereswithsocialconditionsandpublicopinion.Itcontinuestoshakethesocialgroupmentality,disruptthepeople'slifeorder,andevenintensifysocialcontradictions,seriouslyaffectingtheoverallsituationofbuildingawell-offsocietyinanall-roundway.Therefore,itisofgreatsignificanceforeconomicdevelopment,socialharmonyandpoliticalstabilitytoreasonablyguidethedistortionofnetworkinformationandcorrectlyguidenetworkpublicopinion.Thispaperisdividedintofivechaptersforresearch.Thefirstchapteristheintroduction,whichisbasedontheresearchbackground,researchpurposeandsignificance.Thesecondchapterisanoverviewofrelatedtheories.Itstartswiththeoverviewofnetworkinformationdistortionandinformationreductionmechanismtheory.ThethirdchapterisTheanalysisofnetworkinformationdistortionanditscauses,fromtheanalysisofnetworkinformationdistortionphenomenonandtheanalysisofthecausesofdistortion;thefourthchaptercombinesrelatednetworkinformationdistortioncasestoconductcaseanalysis;thefifthchapteristherelatedstrategyforinformationreductionmechanismproposedfornetworkinformationdistortion.Keywords:Informationdistortion;informationrestoration;networkparadox目录绪论......................................................3第一节研究背景.........................................3第二节研究目的.........................................4第三节研究意义.........................................4第一章相关理论概述........................................4第一节网络信息失真的理论概述...........................5第二节网络信息舆论的形成...............................5第三节网络信息舆论的特点...............................5第二章网络信息失真现象....................................6第一节热点聚集失真现象.................................6第二节信息失真激起反响.................................6第三节网络信息失真效应................................7一、马太效应.......................................7二、蝴蝶效应.......................................8三、龙卷风效应.....................................8第三章网络信息失真原因分析................................8第一节贫富差距导致失真.................................8第二节社会生活复杂性导致失真...........................9第四章网络信息失真还原机理................................9第一节放大网络舆论....................................10第二节聚焦网络舆论....................................10第三节净化网络舆论....................................10第五章网络信息失真还原机理的策略........................10第一节完善相关的信息...
