目录中文摘要...........................................................................................................1Abstract.............................................................................................................2前言...................................................................................................................31注视线索效应................................................................................................41.1注视线索..................................................................................................41.2注视线索化范式......................................................................................41.3注视线索效应的影响因素......................................................................51.3.1线索—靶刺激呈现时间间隔...........................................................51.3.2社会性信息.......................................................................................51.3.3意识...................................................................................................61.4已有的跨通道研究..................................................................................62问题提出........................................................................................................73方法................................................................................................................83.1被试..........................................................................................................83.2实验仪器与材料......................................................................................83.3实验设计与程序......................................................................................84结果与分析..................................................................................................104.1靶刺激辨别任务的正确率...................................................................104.2靶刺激辨别任务的反应时...................................................................105讨论..............................................................................................................126结论..............................................................................................................14参考文献.........................................................................................................15致谢.................................................................................................................18附录.................................................................................................................19中文摘要在经典的注视线索化范式的基础上，采用含有左或右的方位信息的语音作为靶刺激进行实验，探索跨视听通道下的注视线索效应是否存在。结果表明:在跨视听通道的条件下，注视线索能够引导个体的注意转向听觉目标，产生显著的注视线索效应；并且，注视线索能够影响听觉语义信息的加工。关键词：注视线索效应；跨通道；线索化范式AbstractThecurrentexperimentwasestablishedonthebaseofaclassicalgaze-cueingparadigm.Weusedvoiceswhichmean‘left’or‘right’astargets.Theparticipantswereaskedtodetectthevoiceandjudgethemeaningofthevoice.Weinvestigatedtheexistenceofthecross-modalgaze-cueingeffectbythediscriminationtask.Theresultsprovideevidencethatsocialgazescoulddirecttheorientingofattentiontoauditorytargetsatcuedlocations.Inotherwor...
