题型组合训练十五(A)阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2018河北衡水中学十模)ComeandspendaweekwithusatGreenandGoldCampontheSacramentoCampus!Daysarefilledwithscavengerhunts,riverwalks,theChallengeCenter,wateractivities,artsandcrafts,gamesandmore!YouradventurebeginsatSacramentoState.AwesomeActivities:OrienteeringScavengerhuntRopescourseArtsandcraftsCookingoutdoorsCampusmuseumsFuninthesunRiverwalkFunandeducationalgamesLeavenotraceprinciplesSwimmingCampsDatesandDetails:Week1:6/1/2017—6/5/2017Week2:6/7/2017—6/11/2017Week3:6/12/2017—6/16/2017Week4:6/19/2017—6/23/2017Week5:6/26/2017—6/30/2017Week6:7/10/2017—7/14/2017Howmuchdoesthiscampcost?Thiscampisonly$290foranentireweekofmemoriesandfriendshipsthatwilllastalifetime.Aminimumdepositof50%perchild,percampisrequiredforallregistrations(non-refundable).Fullpaymentisdue14dayspriortocampstart.Whendoesthecampbegin/end?Drop-offforGreenandGoldCampbeginseachmorningat8:00am.Campactivitiesbeginat8:30eachdayandendat5:00pm.Allchildrenmustbepickedupnolaterthan5:00pm.Latepick-upswillresultina$10fee.Whatdoesmychildneedtobringtothecamp?PeakAdventureswillprovideamorningandafternoonsnack,butyourchildneedstobringhis/herownbagluncheveryday.Wealsodowateractivities,sobesuretoincludeaswimsuitandatoweleachdaysotheycanparticipate.Wesuggestpackingthefollowingitemseachday:T-shirtShortsSweatshirtTennisshoesTowelSunscreenDaypackWaterbottleLunchSunglassesHat/VisorLipSwimsuitWatershoesThecampmusthaveaminimumofsixcampersfortheprogramtorun.Noguarantees.Youwillreceiveafullrefundforanycancelledcamps.CALLUSAT916—278—6321FORMOREINFORMATIONANDTORESERVEYOURYOUTHCAMPSPOTTODAY.1.Whatwillbelearnedatthecamp?A.Holdingyourfootprints.B.Huntingforsmallanimals.C.Adventuringintheforest.D.Playinggamesintheriver.2.Ifyouarelatetofetchyourkidtwiceaweek,youhavetopay.A.$155B.$310C.$145D.$3003.Whatmustyoubringtojointhecamp?A.AT-shirtandasweatshirt.B.Tennisshoesandwatershoes.C.Aswimsuitandatowel.D.Sunscreenandsunglasses.答案[语篇解读]本文为应用文。文章主要向我们描述了萨克拉门托校园的绿色和金色夏令营活动的相关信息。1.A细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的Leavenotraceprinciples可知在营地里会学到“不留下痕迹”原则。故选A项。2.B细节理解题。根据Thiscampisonly$290foranentireweekofmemoriesandfriendshipsthatwilllastalifetime.和Allchildrenmustbepickedupnolaterthan5:00pm.Latepick-upswillresultina$10fee.可知,一周接孩子迟到两次,需付310美元。故选B项。3.C细节理解题。根据Wealsodowateractivities,sobesuretoincludeaswimsuitandatoweleachdaysotheycanparticipate.可知你必须带一套泳衣和一条毛巾来加入这个营地。故选C项。B(2018河南普通高中毕业班4月适应性考试)HaveyouevernoticedhowAmericansfilluptheirentireglasseswithiceandthenpourtheirbeverages(饮品)in,butEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?IntheU.S.,we’vecreatedfridgesthatgiveyoucoldiceatthepushofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.Thistradition—ifthat’swhatyouwanttocallit—datesbacktothe19thcentury.Duringthattime,itwasalreadycommonplaceformostAmericanhomestohaveanicebox.IcewouldbeharvestedinnorthernAmericaorCanadaandshippedacrosstheAtlanticandsoldatahighpriceinBritishdepartmentstores.CanyouimaginegoingtoMacy’stotreatyourselftoablockofice?Puttingiceinyourdrinkstartedtobecomesomewhatofafashion(时尚)trendforthewealthyinBritain.Somewouldputafewicecubesintheirchampagneandsiptheirchilleddrinksathigh...