中文题目:基于动态比较优势的对外贸易战略转型及对策研究英文题目:StudyontheStrategicTransformationandtheCountermeasuresofForeignTradeBasedonDynamicComparativeAdvantage目录摘要与关键词.........................................................................................................................1一、引言..................................................................................................................................3(一)研究背景.....................................................................................................................3(二)文献综述.....................................................................................................................4二、动态比较优势理论产生的背景及其意义............................................................5(一)静态比较优势理论及其局限.....................................................................................5(二)动态比较优势理论的提出及其意义.........................................................................6三、我国对外贸易动态比较优势的演化与分析.......................................................9(一)我国对外贸易比较优势的演化与要素禀赋升级.....................................................9(二)我国对外贸易比较优势的演化与贸易竞争优势指数...........................................10(三)我国对外贸易比较优势的演化与显示性比较优势指数.......................................12四、我国对外贸易战略转型面临的问题及对策.....................................................15(一)我国对外贸易战略转型面临的问题.......................................................................15(二)我国对外贸易战略转型的对策建议.......................................................................16五、总结................................................................................................................................17参考文献................................................................................................................................19基于动态比较优势的对外贸易战略转型及对策研究摘要:随着经济全球化不断发展,国际间生产要素流动愈加频繁、国际分工进一步深化,随之而来激烈的市场竞争使得我国正逐步丧失原先所具有的土地、劳动力等方面的比较优势;与此同时,静态比较优势理论其“外生化与静态化”的理论假定与实际严重不符,该理论已然无法支持中国经济的持续高速发展。因此,本文旨在突破传统静态比较优势理论的窠臼,依据动态比较优势理论从要素禀赋升级、贸易竞争优势指数、显示性比较优势指数等角度多方位探索中国动态比较优势的演化与发展趋势,同时结合我国在对外贸易中实际所面临的问题,为我国对外贸易战略转型提出相应的意见与建议,以推动我国经济实现持续高速的发展。关键词:对外贸易;战略转型;动态比较优势StudyontheStrategicTransformationandtheCountermeasuresofForeignTradeBasedonDynamicComparativeAdvantageAbstract:Withthefurtherdevelopmentofeconomicglobalization,theinternationaldivisionoflaborisgettingdeeperanddeeperandthefactorsflowmorefrequent.Thefiercemarketcompetitionmakesourcountrylosethecomparativeadvantagesonland,laborandsoongradually.Atthesametime,thestaticandexogenesisassumptionsofthestaticcomparativeadvantagetheoryarealsoagainstthereality,whichhasbeenunabletosupportthesustainedandrapiddevelopmentofChineseeconomy.Therefore,thispaperaimstobreakthroughthetraditionalstaticcomparativeadvantagetheory.ThispaperwillexplorethetrendofChina'snewcomparativeadvantagebyexplor...