针对我国铁路旅客运输现状论运输服务发展空间摘要中国铁路运输发展已逾百年,百年间铁路运输事业取得了较大发展,特别是近50年来,在新的路线政策方针指导下,推陈出新,突飞猛进,铁路运输已成为首要运输工具,特别是旅客运输,随着国民经济发展,现代化生活节奏加快,人们对出行工具要求逐渐提高,目前铁路旅客运输方面存在两方面现状,一是运输服务发展较快,更加合理化、人性化，进步很大，另外一方面是未满足需求，尚有可发展空间，为了解决运输供给不能满足运输需求的矛盾，进一步填补发展空间，特依据市场前沿的第一手资料及数据，对目前铁路运输现状进行调研分析，借鉴国内外先进理念，结合实际情况，对中国铁路旅客运输服务发展空间进行研究，并提出建议和办法，力争为中国铁路旅客运输服务发展做出理论贡献。关键词：中国铁路；旅客运输；运输服务InviewofthepresentsituationofrailwaypassengertransportserviceChinaondevelopmentofspacetransportationAbstractChinarailwaytransportdevelopmentformorethanonehundredyears,therailwaytransportindustry100yearshasachievedgreatdevelopment,especiallyinthepast50years,inthenewroutepolicyguidance,bringforththenewthroughtheold,makeaspurtofprogress,therailwaytransportationhasbecomethemainmeansoftransport,especiallythepassengertransport,withthedevelopmentofnationaleconomy,themodernliferhythmaccelerate,peoplegraduallyimproveontherequirementsofcurrenttraveltools,railwaypassengertransportandtherearetwoaspectsofthestatusquo,atransportationserviceisthedevelopmentoffaster,morerationalization,humanization,greatprogress,ontheotherhandisunmetneeds,stillcanbethedevelopmentofspace,inordertosolvethecontradictionbetweentransportationsupplycannotmeetthetransportdemand,furthertofillthespacefordevelopment,accordingtotheforefrontofthemarketfirsthandinformationanddata,investigationandanalysisofthepresentsituationofrailwaytransportation,referringtothedomesticandforeignadvancedideas,combinedwiththeactualsituation,conductstheresearchtothedevelopmentspaceofserviceChineserailwaypassengertransportation,andputsforwardsomesuggestionsandmeasures,andstrivetomakeatheoreticalcontributiontothedevelopmentofChineserailwaypassengertransportservice.Keywords:Chinarailway;passengertransport;transportservices目录1铁路客运市场面临的形式................................................................................11.1运输市场发展情况..................................................................................11.2铁路发展优势..........................................................................................22我国铁路旅客运输特征....................................................................................32.1季节性波动明显......................................................................................32.2节假日特征明显......................................................................................32.3旅客运输存在流向上的不平衡..............................................................42.4主要通道旅客运输紧张..........................................................................42.5铁路客运与公路关系紧密......................................................................42.6铁路是一种相对便宜、可靠的运输方式..............................................43未来铁路旅客运输的变化趋势........................................................................53.1铁路客运能力大幅增加，机动灵活性得到极大提高.........................53.2将改变旅客的出行模式....................................................................
