“盗骗”交织行为的刑法定性问题研究摘要：诈骗与盗窃是最普遍存在的两种侵犯财产罪。在司法实践中，犯罪人适用诈骗或者是盗窃的手段获得财物，具有鲜明的犯罪特性，则对于两者的罪名并不存在混淆。但在同一犯罪行为下，犯罪人的犯罪行为存在混同，即在实施犯罪行为中，又存在另一犯罪行为，两者的犯罪构成要件具有重叠，这也导致较难认定犯罪人的具体罪名。在社会中，“盗骗”案件较多，因此本文应当要从两者罪名的司法认定的角度展开探究，结合现行刑法理论，界定了“盗骗交错”行为的类型和特征，并且借鉴域外有关学者的意见。在诈骗罪中，被害人应当接受合理的处罚行为，而被害人的处罚应当具有处罚意识，且直接地导致了被害人财产受到损害，犯罪人的利益得到不正当的增长。此时行为人的犯罪应当界定为诈骗罪，否则应当界定为盗窃罪。在司法实践中，该方法可应用于常见典型案件的分析，以利于司法公正，规范执法，有利于司法实践。关键词：盗窃；诈骗；盗骗交织ResearchontheCriminalLawqualificationoftheintertextureof"stealingandcheating"Abstract:Fraudandtheftarethetwomostcommoncrimesofpropertyviolations.Injudicialpractice,criminalsusefraudorthefttoobtainproperty,whichhasdistinctcriminalcharacteristics,sothereisnoconfusionaboutthechargesofthetwo.However,underthesamecriminalact,thecriminalactsoftheoffenderaremixed,thatis,thereisanothercriminalactintheexecutionofthecriminalact,andtheelementsofthecrimeofthetwooverlap,whichalsomakesitdifficulttodeterminethespecificcrimeoftheoffender.Insociety,therearemanycasesof"theftandfraud",sothisarticleshouldexplorefromtheperspectiveofthejudicialdeterminationofthetwocrimes,combinedwiththecurrentcriminallawtheory,definethetypesandcharacteristicsofthe"theftandfraud"behavior,andlearnfromtherelevantforeigncountries.Theopinionsofscholars.Inthecrimeoffraud,thevictimshouldacceptreasonablepunishment,andthepunishmentofthevictimshouldhaveasenseofpunishment,anddirectlyleadtothedamageofthevictim'sproperty,andthecriminal'sinterestshavebeenunfairlyincreased.Atthistime,thecrimeoftheperpetratorshouldbedefinedasthecrimeoffraud,otherwiseitshouldbedefinedasthecrimeoftheft.Injudicialpractice,thismethodcanbeappliedtotheanalysisofcommontypicalcasestofacilitatejudicialjustice,standardizelawenforcement,andfacilitatejudicialpractice.KeyWords:Theft,Defrauded,It'sacombinationoftheftandfraud目录一、盗骗交织行为的界定.........................................................................................................................1（一）盗骗交织行为概念.........................................................................................................1（二）盗骗交织行为特征.........................................................................................................21.客观特征........................................................................................................................22.主观特征........................................................................................................................2二、盗骗交织行为定性.............................................................................................................................2（一）盗骗交织行为定性逻辑之争.........................................................................................21.竞合说............................................................................................................................22.互斥说...............................................................................................
