题目：中国与俄罗斯高新技术产品出口竞争力比较分析摘要1978年改革开放后，我国对外贸易实施“以技术为基础的贸易”战略后，高新技术产品已成为贸易出口的重要组成部分。高新技术产品的价值高，其发展速度迅猛，国际贸易愈发重视高新技术产品，这也变为国家间竞争的焦点。高新技术产业在我国肩负着引导制造业发展的重任。为此，本文总分五大部分，第一部分回顾并综述了我国高新技术产品的相关研究；第二部分从规模和结构上对比中国与俄罗斯高新技术产品的出口现状；第三部分通过计算两国高新技术产品的国际市场占有率、出口贸易竞争指数TC和显示性比较优势指数RCA这三个数据来对比分析中国与俄罗斯高新技术产品出口竞争力；第四部分的主要内容是对两国高新技术产品出口面临的一些因素进行了深入分析。最后一部分内容结合之前的对比，找出我国高新技术产品发展存在的不足，提出针对国家层面以及企业层面的建议，以提高我国高新技术产品出口竞争力。关键词：高新技术产品；竞争力；贸易竞争指数；显示性比较优势指数IAbstractAfterChina'sreformandopeningup,tradehasmadelong-termdevelopment.Especiallysincetheimplementationofthestrategyof"reinforcingtradewithscienceandtechnology",theexportofhigh-techproductshasbecomeanimportantpartoftradeexports.Internationalexperienceshowsthattheexportofhigh-techproductswithhighaddedvaluehasthecharacteristicsofrapidgrowthandsufficientstamina.Ithasbecomethedevelopmenttrendofinternationaltradeinthefutureandhasbecomethefocusofallcountriescompetingtochase.Inthedualroleofopportunitiesandchallenges,China’shigh-techindustryshoulderstheheavyresponsibilityofleadingthedevelopmentofmanufacturing.Therefore,thispaperisdividedintofiveparts.Thefirstpartreviewsandsummarizestherelatedresearchofhigh-techproductsinChina;Thesecondpartcomparestheexportstatusofhigh-techproductsbetweenChinaandRussiaintermsofscaleandstructure;Thethirdpartcomparestheexportcompetitivenessofhigh-techproductsbetweenChinaandRussiabycalculatingtheinternationalmarketshareofhigh-techproducts,exporttradecompetitionindexTCandrevealedcomparativeadvantageindexRCA;Thefourthpartanalyzesthemainfactorsaffectingtheexportofhigh-techproductsofthetwocountries;Thefifthpart,throughthepreviouscomparison,findsouttheshortcomingsofthedevelopmentofChina'shigh-techproducts,andputsforwardsuggestionsforthenationallevelandenterpriselevel,soastoimprovetheexportcompetitivenessofChina'shigh-techproducts.Keywords:high-techproducts；competitivepower；tradecompetitionindex;revealedcomparativeadvantageindexII目录摘要............................................................................................................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................................................................................................II引言.......................................................................................................................................................-1-1.导论...................................................................................................................................................-2-1.1研究背景.........................................................................................................................................-2-1.2研究意义.........................................................................................................................................-2-1.3国内外研究现状....................................................
