对王尔德唯美主义的批判研究VIP专享VIP免费

题目：TheCriticalStudiesonOscarWilde’sAestheticism——TakeThePictureofDorianGrayforExample对王尔德唯美主义的批判研究——以《道林格雷的画像》为例AcknowledgementsItisappreciateforgivingmethischancetoacknowledgeallthosepeoplewhohelpmeduringthisprocessofthesiswriting.First,mydeepestthankandrespectgoestomysupervisorWangFan,forhergivingmemuchenlightenmentandinstructioninmyexperienceofresearch.ThenIamalsodeeplythankOscarWildeforhisoutstandingandunmatchedwork—ThePictureofDorianGray.ThankCNKIforprovidingmesomanygreatpreciousmaterials,whichinspiremealot.Especiallythankmyfriends,whogivemanysuggestionsonorganizingmypaperandcheckmymistakes.AbstractOscarWilde(16October1854–30November1900)wasanIrishplaywright,novelist,essayist,andpoetin20century.HeisarepresentativefigureofaestheticismliteratureinEnglishandoneoftheadvocatesfor“Artforart’ssake”.Heiscontroversialforhischaracteristicandworks.ThePictureofDorianGray,ashisonlynovel,hasbeenanalyzedinmanydifferentwayslikeFreud,gothic,spacebyscholarsathomeandabroad.ThispaperwillconcentrateonOscarWilde’saestheticismwhichembodiedinhisfamousnovelThePictureofDorianGray.Thefirstpartistheintroductionofthebook,thewriterandhisaestheticism.Thesecondpartisaboutguidingconceptandtheoriesofaesthetics,comingupwithmyownviewpointandChernychevsky’stheorythatsupportingmine.ThethirdpartisaboutthecriticalstudyonOscarWilde’saestheticism.Iwillstandintherelationbetweenbeautyandmorality,beautyandrealsocietytotakeapresentation.Thelastpartisaboutconclusion.KeyWords:OscarWilde;ThePictureofDorianGray;aestheticism;morality简介奥斯卡·王尔德(1854—1900)是十九世纪著名的剧作家、评论家、诗人、散文家,出生于爱尔兰,是英国唯美主义文学的代表人物,“为艺术而艺术”的倡导者之一。他的作品及其人格，一直饱受人们争议。《道林格雷的画像》这本书作为王尔德唯一的一部小说，有许多国内外学者试从弗洛伊德，哥特意向，空间等多个角度进行解读。本篇论文是以王尔德唯一的长篇小说《道林格雷的画像》为例，旨在研究和批判其唯美主义思想和理论。第一部分，介绍王尔德其人，其唯美主义，以及介绍小说的故事情节；第二部分，阐述美学的概念和范畴，介绍车尔尼雪夫斯基的美学思想和理论，比如美的定义；第三部分，从王尔德的美与现实社会的关系，与道德（个人道德与社会道德）之间的联系的角度进行具体批判；第四部分，总结全文。关键词：奥斯卡·王尔德;《道林格雷的画像》;唯美主义理论批判;道德ContentsTOC\o"1-3"\h\z\u1.Introduction11.1IntroductionofAestheticism11.2WildeandHisnovelThePictureofDorianGray11.3OscarWilde’sViewofAestheticism22.LiteratureReview52.1TheConceptandScopeofAesthetics52.2IntroductionofChernychevskyandHisAestheticIdeology53.TheCriticalStudyinThePictureofDorianGray73.1BeautyandRealSociety73.2BeautyandMorality104.Conclusion12Bibliography14TheCriticalStudyonOscarWilde’sAestheticism——TakeThePictureofDorianGrayforExample1.IntroductionInthispart,Iwillpresentanintroductionofaestheticism,OscarWilde’saestheticismandthemainplotofThePictureofDorianGray.1.1IntroductionofAestheticismTheword“aesthetic”wasfrom“aesthetica“usedinLatin.Aestheticism,alsocalledtheAestheticMovement,isanintellectualandartmovementsupportingtheemphasisofaestheticvaluesmorethansocial-politicalthemesforliterature,musicandotherarts.Inthelatenineteenthcentury,aestheticismmovementappearedinthefieldofBritishartandliteratureinalooseorganizationofanti-socialmovement,itoccurredinthelateVictorianera,roughlyfrom1868to1901,usuallytheacademiccommunitybelievesth...