目录从情感态度上.........................................................................................................................................1探究鲁迅早期小说中“立人”的方式..................................................................................................1ExploringtheWayof"ErectCharacter".........................................................................................1InLuXun'sEarlyNovels...............................................................................................................1FromHisemotionalattitude............................................................................................................1前言.....................................................................................................................................................2一、鲁迅早期小说中“立人”思想的方法和手段.............................................................................2二、鲁迅早期小说中“立人”思想在情感上的具体表现................................................................3（一）不遗余力进行热情的褒奖...............................................................................................3（二）毫无情面展开冷峻的批判...............................................................................................4（三）批判中饱含深切的同情...................................................................................................8（四）褒奖中透露出悲哀的叹惋.............................................................................................11三、鲁迅“立人”思想的用意及追求。..........................................................................................13四、结论.............................................................................................................................................13参考文献...............................................................................................................................................14从情感态度上探究鲁迅早期小说中“立人”的方式摘要：“立人”是鲁迅先生穷极一生奋斗的目标，而小说创作则是主要方法和手段。作为其所“立”的对象，生活在清末民初时代的所有国民，鲁迅因人而异，在早期小说中给予了他们不同程度和方式的褒奖，批判或同情。通过这些完全不同的感情，鲁迅对其笔下的人物进行细致分类，彰显自己的“立人”方式与追求关键词：鲁迅;立人;情感方式ExploringtheWayof"ErectCharacter"InLuXun'sEarlyNovelsFromHisemotionalattitudeAbstract"ErectCharacter"isthegoalofMr.LuXun'slife,andthenovelcreationishismainmethodsandmeans.Asthetargetsofhiserecting,allthepeoplewholivinginthelateQingDynastyandtheearlyRepublicofChina,LuXunvariesfrompersontoperson,intheearlynovelstogivethemdifferentdegreesandwaysofpraise,1criticismorsympathy.Throughthesecompletelydifferentfeelings,LuXunclassifieshischaracterscarefully,inordertohighlighthismannersandtheintent.Keywords:LuXun;TheErectionofCharacter;TheWayofFeelings前言早在1907年,鲁迅就在《文化偏至论》一文中开启了他独有的“立人”主张“立人”的实质在于对国民性进行改造，摒弃当时的民族劣根性,对国民性格进行重塑与完善。他所立的“人”，是那种摆脱他人的奴役，实现个体的独立与自由的人；是那种为了理想坚忍不拔，穷极一生进行奋斗的人；是那种刚正不阿，卓尔不群，思想上完全解放的人。要立这样的“人”，首先要进行“救心”，通过不断对社会群众进行排俗和启蒙，唤醒他们麻木不仁的意识和精神，摒弃民族劣根性，完成对整体国民性的改...
