电视遥控器设计说明书作者:王影(陕西理工学院机械工程学院工业设计081,陕西,汉中,723003)指导老师:胡成朵【摘要】电视的必要工具对我们的生活质量有着重要的影响。许多人看电视时总是手握遥控器不停地换台寻找自己喜欢的节目,这需要长时间持握遥控器,手指频繁按键。如果遥控器设计不合理,长期持握会引起手部的肌肉疲劳,按键过小会使手指遭受边缘反力,这样不仅影响看电视的心情,长期下来,还会造成积累性肌肉损伤。30岁以下的人多数对遥控器的按键了解较多,他们基本掌握大部分按键的功能和使用,在不小心按错的情况下还可以自行操作恢复原装。随着年龄的增长对按键的了解就越来越少,到了50岁以上的人基本上除了开关,选台已经调节音量的按键外其他的都不是很了解,一旦按错便不知所措,还要通过其他人的帮助来恢复原状。所以对电视机遥控器的改良设计分析是亟待解决的重要问题。【关键词】人性化,方便实用性设计TheDescriptionofTVRemoteControl'sDesignWangYing(Grade2,Class1,MajorIndustrailDesign,ShaanxiUniversityOfTechnology,Hanzhong723003,Shaanxi)[abstract]TheessentialtoolofTVhasanimportantinfluenceonthequalityofourlife.ManypeoplealwaysholdremotecontroltoseektheirfavouriteprogrammebychangingchannelsconstantlywhentheywatchTV.Itneedsalongtimetoholdremotecontrolandpressthekeysbyfingerfrequently.Iftheremotecontrolisdesignedunreasonable,musclefatigueofhandcanbecausedbylong--timeholding.Similarly,fingerswillsuffermarginalreactionwhenyoupressthekeywithalightstrength.Overtime,notonlywillitinfluenceourmoodofwatchingTV,butalsoitcanleadtoaccumulationofmusclestrain.ThemajorityofpeopleunderthirtyknowmuchaboutthekeysofTVremotecontrol.Theybasicallymastermostfunctionsofthesekeys,andtheycanoperateitbythemselvestoreturnitsoriginalsettingwhenpushingawrongkeybyaccident.Withtheincreaseofage,theyknowlessaboutthesefunctions.Evenoverfiftyyearsold,theydon'tevenknowtheseanymoreexcepttheswitch,thekeysofchangingchannelsandadjustingthevolume.Oncepressawrongone,theywillbeatalossandwantsomeonetodothemafavortomakeitrecovered.Hence,reformingtheTVremotecontrolisanimportantproblemtobesolvedurgently.[keywords]humanity,convenientandpracticaldesign.目录引言.....................................................................................41、电视遥控器的分析...........................................................61.1电视遥控器的历史...................................................................61.2电视遥控器的现状分析............................................................71.3电视机遥控器的发展趋势......................................................102、电视遥控器与人机因素.................................................112.1电视机遥控器整体造型的人机因素.......................................112.2电视机遥控器按键造型的人机因素.......................................122.3遥控器信息设计的人机因素..................................................132.4按键功能排布的人机因素......................................................143、市场上现在比较畅销的电视遥控器分析.......................153.1LG电视遥控器的分析............................................................153.2三星电视遥控器分析..............................................................173飞利浦电视遥控器分析.............................................................193.4海信电视遥控器分析..............................................................213.5索尼电视遥控器分析..............................................................233.6夏普电视遥控器分析............................