供应链环境下企业物流外包研究摘要二十一世纪以来，物流外包日益成为企业物流运作的发展趋势。我国企业物流业务外包虽然已经形成了一定的规模，但相对国外发达国家而言，我国的物流外包还处于较低水平中，我国企业对物流提供商的满意度也较低。鉴于此，本文将采用文献资料发、规范分析法等，对供应链环境下企业物流外包现状进行分析，找出存在的问题，并结合企业的实际，提出几点针对性的问题解决对策，包括加强企业物流外包观念、建立有效的信息共享和保密机制、选择合适的供应商、完善物流外包绩效评价体系、加强物流管理人才培养等，希望可以提升物流外包企业的专业化水平，促进我国物流外包行业的可持续发展。关键词供应链；物流外包；物流成本PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT8RESEARCHONENTERPRISELOGISTICSOUTSOURCINGUNDERTHEENVIRONMENTOFSUPPLYCHAINABSTRACTSincetwenty-firstCentury,logisticsoutsourcinghasincreasinglybecomethedevelopmenttrendofenterpriselogisticsoperation.AlthoughlogisticsoutsourcinghasalreadyformedacertainscaleinChina,logisticsoutsourcinginChinaisstillatalowlevelcomparedwiththoseindevelopedcountries,andthesatisfactiondegreeofChineseenterprisestologisticsprovidersisalsolow.Inviewofthis,thisarticlewilluseliteratureresearch,normativeanalysisandsoon,thepresentsituationofenterpriselogisticsoutsourcingundersupplychainenvironmentanalysis,findouttheexistingproblems,combinedwiththeenterpriseactual,putsforwardseveralspecificsolutions,includingthestrengtheningofenterpriselogisticsoutsourcingconcept,establisheffectiveinformationsharingandsecuritymechanismandchoosetheappropriatesuppliers,improvethelogisticsoutsourcingperformanceevaluationsystem,strengthenlogisticsmanagementpersonneltraining,hopingtoimprovetheprofessionallevelofenterpriselogisticsoutsourcing,promoteChina'slogisticsoutsourcingindustrysustainabledevelopment.KEYWORDSSupplychain;Logisticsoutsourcing;LogisticscostPAGE\*MERGEFORMAT8目录摘要......................................................................2ABSTRACT....................................................................3引言........................................................................41相关理论概述..............................................................41.1物流外包的概念.......................................................41.2供应链的概念.........................................................41.3供应链环境下物流外包的意义...........................................51.3.1有利于降低企业的成本...........................................51.3.2突破企业资源瓶颈，促进企业的专业化发展.........................51.3.3改善企业客户服务质量，提升客户满意度...........................51.3.4提高企业的运作柔性.............................................51.3.5提升企业的核心竞争力...........................................52供应链环境下物流外包的现状分析............................................62.1供应链环境下物流外包的现状...........................................62.2供应链环境下物流外包存在的问题.......................................72.2.1企业物流外包观念落后...........................................72.2.2存在物流外包决策失误...........................................72.2.3供应商选择不当.................................................72.2.4物流外包绩效评价体系不完善.....................................82.2.5物流管理人才匮乏...............................................83供应链环境下物流外包问题的解决对策........................................93.1加强企业物流外包观念...................................
