AnAnalysisofSpiritualCrisisinWhiteNoisefromthePerspectiveofPostmodernNarrative后现代主义视角下《白噪音》中的精神危机分析AbstractThispaperaimstoanalyzepeople’sspiritualcrisisbyusingpostmodernnarrativetheory.WhiteNoiseistheeighthnovelbyDonDeLillo,anditisalsoanexcellentexampleofpostmodernliterature.Inthisbook,spiritualcrisisisanimportanttheme.Thispaperwillhelpreaderstounderstandcharactersdeeply,anditcanalsomakefurthereffortstoreflectthecontemporarysocialsituationthroughresearchingonthespiritualcrisis.Atthesametime,byresearchingonhuman’sobsessionswithmateriallife,selfishnessorindifferentbetweenpeopleandpeopleandevenpeople’swonderingattitudetomodernlifestyletoexplainthefollowingthreequestions:fromtheperspectiveofpostmodernnarrative,whichpartscanshowthespiritualcrisisandhow?Whythespiritualcrisiscontinuestoexistinthemodernlifeandhowtofacethecrisis?ThefragmentationwritingstyleofpostmoderniscanalsohelppeopletounderstandDonDeLillo’sattitudetorealsocietyandspiritualcrisis.Thisstudyhasasignificanceonreflectingpeople’sspiritualstate,andexposingthecausesofthecrisis.Itisbenefittolearnaseriesofmodernsocietyproblems,especiallyinspiritualcrisis,andtoprovideideasandsolutionsforinformation.摘要本文旨在用后现代主义叙述理论，研究《白噪音》中人类所面临的精神危机问题。《白噪音》是美国作家唐·德里罗的第八部小说，它也是后现代文学的优秀代表作品之一。在这本书中，精神危机这一主题贯穿始终。通过对这一主题进行分析，不仅能够更加深入的理解小说中人物的性格，也能够进一步反映当今社会现状。同时，本文通过研究书中人物对物质生活的偏执，人与人之间的冷漠和自私以及人物对现代生活方式的迷茫来回答以下三个问题，即在后现代主义视角下，文中的哪些地方体现了精神危机这一主题以及如何体现的？它之所以会持续存在于现代生活中的根源是什么，以及人们应该如何妥善面对这种危机？后现代主义固有的碎片化的写作风格，也能帮助人们了解唐·德里罗对现实社会和精神危机的态度。这项研究对于反应当代社会人类的精神现状，深刻揭露造成精神危机的根源具有重要意义，并且也有助于人们更深入地了解当今社会存在的诸多问题，尤其是精神危机问题，为妥善解决当前的社会问题提供思路。关键词：《白噪音》，唐·德里罗，精神危机，后现代叙事Keywords:WhiteNoise,DonDeLillo,spiritualcrisis,postmodernnarrativeContentsAbstract1摘要2Contents3Chapter1Introduction4Chapter2LiteratureReview82.1PreviousstudiesonWhiteNoiseabroad82.1.1Studiesontheconsumptiontheme82.1.2Studiesonpostmodernnarrative92.1.3Studiesonenvironmentalecology102.2PreviousstudiesonWhiteNoiseathome112.2.1Studiesonthepostmodernnarrative122.2.2Studiesontheecologicalawareness142.3Forthefurtherstudying15Chapter3TheoreticFoundation16Chapter4AnalysisofthesymptomofspiritualcrisisinWhiteNoisefromthepostmodernnarrative194.1SymptomofspiritualcrisisinWhiteNoise194.1.1Panicinthesymbolofwhitecolor194.1.2Absurdityinabsurdplots214.1.3Superrealityinpostmodernparody224.2Causesofspiritualcrisis234.2.1ConsciousnessofDeathinWhiteNoise234.2.2SelfishnessandIndifferenceinWhiteNoise25Chapter5Conclusion275.1MajorFindings275.2LimitationsandProspects27References:29Chapter1IntroductionThispaperfocusesonthepostmodernideafromtheperspectiveofpostmodernnarrative,andfirstlythispaperbasedonthetexttoresearchhowtheauthordescribedmodernsocietyandwhattheauthordescribed,andthenthroughclosing-readingtoresearchthereason.PreviousstudiesalsoanalyzedWhiteNoisefromthepostmodernnarrativetheory,butamongofthemjustresearchthepostmodernnarrativeskillsofDonDeLilloan...
