第1页共14页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第1页共14页Ourinteractiveoverviewofglobalhousepricesandrents全球房价和租价互动概貌SCARCELYhasonebubbledeflatedwhenanotherthreatenstopop.WhileAmerica'shousingbust—thecrashthatbegantheglobalfinancialcrisis—isnearanend,adjustmentselsewhereareincomplete.Inafewcountries,likeChinaandFrance,valueslookdangerouslyfrothy.Thereisalwaystroublesomewhere.Andbecausebuyingahouseusuallyinvolvestakingonlotsofdebt,theburstingofthiskindofbubblehitsbanksdisproportionatelyhard.Researchintofinancialcrisesindevelopedandemergingmarketsshowsaconsistentlinkbetweenhouse-pricecyclesandbankingbusts.一个泡沫很少在另一个泡沫行将破灭时自行减退。当美国房地产泡沫破裂(房地产暴跌导致全球金融危机)接近尾声之时,其他地方的一些调整措施尚在进行中。在一些国家——如中国和法国——房地产价格看上去依然是危险的泡沫。总会有地方有麻烦。并且,买房通常涉及承担大量贷款,这种类型的泡沫破裂之后,对银行造成的冲击会相当的大。对发达和新兴市场的金融危机的研究表明,房价周期与银行萧条有一致的联系。TheEconomisthasbeenpublishingdataonglobalhousepricessince2002.Theinteractivetoolaboveenablesyoutocomparenominalandrealhousepricesacross20marketsovertime.Andtogetasenseofwhetherbuyingapropertyisbecomingmoreorlessaffordable,youcanalsolookatthechangingrelationshipsbetweenhousepricesandrents,andbetweenhousepricesandincomes.第2页共14页第1页共14页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第2页共14页《经济学人》自2002年以来就开始发布全球房地产价格数据。您可以使用上面的互动式工具来比较不同时间段20个市场的房地产名义价格和实际价格。并且,对于购买物业是变得容易了还是难了,您可以看看房价和租价、房价与收入之间变化的关系,来作出自己的判断。Insurance保险业经过两年下滑,全球保险业于2010年恢复增长。根据瑞士再保险提供的数据上,2010年保费收入按实值计算达4.3万亿美元,整体上增长了2.7%。按总量计算,富国主宰市场,但增长集中在新兴市场。占全球市场份额四分之一多的美国去年保费名义上小幅上涨,但考虑到通胀因素,实际下跌。新兴市场的保费实质增长11%。中国保险市场虽然仍不及美国的五分之一,但它是去年增长最快的大市场,保费实际总额增长超过四分之一。Aftertwoyearsofdecline,theglobalinsuranceindustryreturnedtogrowthin2010.Overall,insurancepremiumsroseby2.7%inrealtermsto$4.3trillionin2010,accordingtoSwissRe,areinsurancefirm.Richcountriesdominatethemarketbyvolume,butgrowthwasconcentratedinemergingmarkets.InAmerica,whichaccountsformorethanaquarteroftheworldmarket,premiumsroseslightlyinnominaltermslastyear,butfellafteradjustingforinflation.Emerging-worldpremiumsroseby11%inrealterms.China’sinsurancemarket,thoughstilllessthanafifththesizeofAmerica’s,wasthefastest-growingbigmarketlastyear,withtotalpremiumssurgingbymorethanaquarterinrealterms.Womeninpolitics女性从政Anoticeablenumberoffemalesrelatedtoleadersarenowinhighpoliticaloffice相当数量的一些与领导人有关的女性现居政治高位YINGLUCKSHINAWATRA,whosepartywonThailand’sgeneralelectionandwhoisthecountry’spresumptiveprimeminister,isfarfromtheonlyfemalerelativeofaformerleadertohavetakenoverthefamilypoliticalmantle(YingluckistheyoungestsisterofThaksinShinawatra,theprimeministeroustedbythearmyin2006).Asourtableshows,thereareatleast20suchfiguresnowactiveinpolitics,includingthreepresidentsorprimeministersandsixleadersoftheoppositionorpresidentialcandidates.(TheregionmostreceptivetofemaledynasticleadersseemstobeSouthAsia.Twoofthelastthreepreside...