此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。玛丽居里的英文简介玛丽;居里,世称”;居里夫人”;,法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。下面是小编为你整理的玛丽居里的英文简介,希望对你有用!玛丽;居里简介MarieSkłodowskaCurie(1867-1934)wasbornonNovember7,1867inWarsaw.Theworldcalled"MarieCurie",fullname:MariaScovodovskaCurie.FrenchfamousPolishscientist,physicist,chemist.In1903,CurieandBecquerelwereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsforthestudyofradioactivity.In1911,thediscoveryoftheelementpoloniumandradiumagainwontheNobelPrizeinChemistry,thusbecomingtheworld'sfirsttwoBellofthepeople.Curie'sachievementsincludethecreationofaradioactivetheory,theinventionoftheseparationofradioisotopetechnology,foundtwonewelementspoloniumandradium.Underherguidance,peopleuseradioisotopesforthefirsttimeinthetreatmentofcancer.Duetoprolongedexposuretoradioactivematerial,Mrs.Curiediedon7July1934duetomalignantleukemia.玛丽;居里人物生平SchoolstageNovember7,1867,wasborninthePolishkingdomofWarsawCity,amiddleschoolteacher'sfamily.InSeptember1891,wenttoParistostudy,inNovembertoentertheUniversityofSultan(ie,theUniversityofParis)DepartmentofPhysics.In1894,bythePolishscholar,ProfessorofPhysicsattheUniversityofFortune,Switzerland,JosephKovarskyintroduced,withBielCuriemetinordertotakeadvantageofCurie'sleadingequipmentforbetterlaboratories.此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。In1895April,MaryScrodovsky'spaper"Radiationofuraniumandthoriumcompounds"wasreadbyLippmannattheAcademyofSciences.July26,1895,MaryandBeierCurieinthesuburbsofParisshuttletownmarried.MarieCurieisafemalemiddleschoolteacher.ResearchstageInAugust1896,Marypassedtheuniversitygraduatesasateacher'stitleexam.(1827-1897),Maryworkedforthepost,workinginthephysicallaboratory,workingwithBier(roomdirector).In1898July,CuriecoupletotheAcademyofSciences"onthebitumenuraniumoreinaradioactivenewmaterial"Explainthediscoveryofnewradioactiveelements84,fourhundredtimesstrongerthanuranium,similartobismuth,andMrs.Curiesuggestedpoles(polonium)toconstructthenameofthenewelementinhermotherland'sname.SincetheCuriecoupleworkcloselytogethertostudytheestablishmentoftheearliestmethodsofradiochemicalwork.In1898December,CuriecoupleandcolleagueBeimonttotheAcademyofSciences,"ontheasphalturaniumorecontainsahighlyradioactivenewmaterial,"thatalsofoundthenewelement88,radiothanuraniummilliontimes,namedasRadium.MaryCuriereportsofthediscoveryofnewelementspolonium,publishedinthePolishversionofWarsaw's"SwiftArt"magazine.InMarch1900,MarytaughtthephysicsattheSaifuerWomen'sHigherNormalSchoolinsouthwestParis.Mary'spaper"Ontheatomicweightofradioactivebariumcompounds".CuriecouplesattheParisInternationalPhysicsSocietyreadthepaper"onthenewradioactivematerialanditsemission."此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。InOctober1900,twoGermanscholars,ValcoffandGizelle,declaredthatradiumhadapeculiareffectonbiologicaltissues.Afterthecouplesconfirmedthatthelaserwillburntheskin.In1902,afterthreeandninemonthsofrefining,theCuriecoupleseparatedafewgramsofradiumchlorideRaCl2fromseveraltonsofresidue,measuringtheradiumcontentof225,andtheresultingexactnumberof226.In1903,CurieandBecquerelwereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.In1908,forthe"BielCuriewritings"sequel,...