第1页共10页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第1页共10页Safetygram-18安全程序-18CarbonDioxide二氧化碳General概述Carbondioxideisnonflammable,colorless,andodorlessinthegaseousandliquidstates
Thegasisapproximatelyoneandone-halftimesasheavyasair
Carbondioxideisaminorbutimportantconstituentoftheatmosphere,averagingabout0
03%or300ppmbyvolume
Sincedrycarbondioxideisarelativelyinertgas,specialmaterialsofconstructionarenotrequired
Intheeventmoistureispresentinhighconcentrations,carbonicacidmaybeformedandmaterialsresistanttothisacidshouldbeused
Highflowratesorrapiddepressurizationofasystemcancausetemperaturesapproachingthesublimationpoint(-109
3F[-78
5C])tobeattainedwithinthesystem
Carbondioxidewillconvertdirectlyfromaliquidtoasolidiftheliquidisdepressurizedbelow76psia(61psig)
Theuseofmaterialswhichbecomebrittleatlo