八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳2009-05-2021:23Unit1SportsandGamesTopic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?一.重点词语:1.almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)morefamous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)mostpopular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一)词组1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间among…在..中（三者以上）3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.preferdoingsth(todoing).更喜欢做某事=likebetter(than…)5.quiteabitof/alotof很多=plantyof=lotsof=many(+可数名词)=much(+不可数名词)6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部joinaclub加入俱乐部8.goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9.arrivein/at到达10.playagainst…与……对抗/较量11.forlong很久12.leavefor…动身去…13.thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天14.China’snationalteam中国国家队15.playbaseball打棒球16.atleast至少17.Whatashame!多羞愧！18.begoodat善于做某事=dowellin//begoodfor….对…有好处19.takepartin参加=joinin（表示参加某一活动）jion加入（表示加入某一团体成为其中一员）20.allovertheworld全世界=allaroundtheworld22.it`sagoodwaytodosth做某事的一种好方法23.keepfit/healthy保持健康24.relaxoneself放松某人自己二.重点句型1.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?4.Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?7.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗？8.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你长大后做什么？9.Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.下月有一场运动会。三.重点语言点1.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事或经常看见某人做某事”强调动作的全过程,常与everyday;often等连用.seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如:Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看见她在河边画画.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel等这类感观动词.2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加/出席某个活动”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.3.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点抵达，到达如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home4.leave…离开……leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本.5.afew“几个;一些”修饰可数名词few“几乎没有”修饰可数名词表示否定alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词little“几乎没有”修饰不可数名词表示否定如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.几乎没有Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.瓶子里有一些水Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.几乎没有6.howlong表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.howoften表示“多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?7.b...
