虚拟语气第一课时VIP免费

一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.______________n.钻石2._____________n.押韵3._____________n.托儿所4._____________n.方面5._____________adj.灵活的；可弯曲的6._____________n.村舍7._____________n.悲伤8._____________n.结局9._____________n.模式;图案10.____________adv.最后；终于eventuallydiamondrhymenurseryaspectflexiblecottagesorrowendingpattern11._____________n.枝条;部门12._____________vi.&vt.转化；转换13._____________vt.在…下画线14._____________vt.翻译15._____________vt.传达;运送16._____________vt.取笑17.______________vt.背诵18._____________adj.适当的19._____________n.赞助人vt发起，倡议，举办20._____________adj.无穷的endlessbranchtransformunderlinetranslateconveyteasereciteappropriatesponsor二、单词运用根据句子的意义及所给的首字母提示写出单词的适当形式，完成句子。1.Shecanr________thenamesofalltheEuropeancapitalsintwominutes.2.Poetsusuallyusepoemstoc_________theirinnerfeelings.3.Sheworeadresswithap__________ofrosesonit.4.Sheusedtobeshy,butayearabroadhascompletelyt____________her.5.Ifyoudon’tknowthesentencesyoucomeacrosswhenreadingthetext,pleaseu__________them.underlinereciteconveypatterntranslated6.Theylivedinasmallc_________whentheystayedinthecountryside.7.Thee__________ofthestoryisexciting.8.Thebankhasb__________inallpartsofthecountry.9.Herdeathwasagreats__________toeveryone.10.Thed__________necklaceisvaluableanditisworthabout$300,000.diamondcottageendingbranchessorrowSubjunctiveMoodIUnit1GrammarSubjunctiveMood语气(mood)是用来表示谈话人的态度和看法的动词形式。英语有三种语气:①陈述语气(同陈述句)②祈使语气(同祈使句)③虚拟语气虚拟语气不表示一个事实,而是表示一种假设情况(愿望，建议，假设)。OurfirstfootballmatchWewouldhavewon…ifJackhadjustscoredthatgoal,ifwe’dhadjustafewmoreminutes,ifwehadtrainedharder,ifBenhadpassedtheballtoJoe,ifwe’dhadthousandsoffansscreaming,ifIhadn’ttakenmyeyeofftheball,ifwehadn’tstayedupsolatethenightbefore,ifwehadn’ttakeniteasy,ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy,Wewouldhavewon…ifwe’vebeenbetter!与过去的事实相反从句的谓语用had＋过去分词,构成IfI(we,you,he,they)＋had＋过去分词的形式；主句的谓语用should/would/could/mighthave＋动词过去分词。WewouldhavewonifJackhadjustscoredthatgoal虚拟语气用于条件状语从句Ifhe__________morecarefully,he_________________thecaraccidentyesterday.haddrivenwouldnothavehadIfIhadlearnthowtoswim,I__________________trappedonthatisland.wouldnothavebeena.IfTom________(be)morecarefulintheexam,he________________(pass)italready.b.Ifyou_______(get)upearlier,you________________(catch)thefirsttrain.hadbeenwouldhavepassedhadgotwouldhavecaughtII:Fillintheblanks.A表示与现在事实相反的假设,条件状语从句用“一般过去式(be一般用were)”,而主句谓语动词由“would/should/could/might+动词原形”构成。IfIwereaboy,Iwouldjointhearmy.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonthelottery?IfIwonthelottery,Iwould…IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla.IfIhadalotofmoneynow,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.a.Ifthey_____(be)here,they__________(take)youradvice.b.Iftheworld-war_____(burst)outagain,what_____________(happen)toourpeopleonearth?werewouldtakeburstwouldhappenI:Fillintheblanks.c.Ifthepoliceman________(benot)inthatroom,it________(be)verydangerous.d.IfI_____(be)inyourposition,I_________(ask)forteacher’shelp.werewouldaskwerenotcouldbe3.与将来事实相反从句谓语用动词过去式、weretodo或shoulddo形式,主句谓语用should/wou...