英语连词并列句或主从复合句式:主+谓+(宾)+连词+主+谓+(宾)考点1:并列连词:表示联合、选择、顺接、转折、对比、因果表示顺接、联合and(同,和),when(=andjustatthistime就在这时),notonly…but(also)…(不仅……而且……),neither…nor…(既不……也不……)表示选择or(或者,否则),otherwise(adv否则),orelse(否则),either
or(不是……就是)表示转折but(但是,可是,只是因为),instead(adv而是),not…but…(不是……而是……)表示对比while(而、却)表示因果for(因为,只放句中)和so(所以,因此)1
but“但是”;though“虽然···但是”Heworkedhard,but(=andinstead)hefailed
Althoughheworkedhard,hefailed
Hedidn'tgiveJohnthemoney,buthegaveittome_______________
2but表示完全转折,while表示对比或相反的情况,意为“而、却”
Iwasgoingtowrite,butIlostyouraddress
Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough
注意:(1)WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Ican'tagreewithyou
虽然(________)我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意
(2)when作并列连词,主要用于was/weredoingsth
whensth
did;was/wereabouttodosth
whensth
did;was/wereonthepointofdoingsth
whensth