石油工程基础学习心得——袁浩采油平台：oilproductionplatform第1节石油钻井工程基础词汇油泵：oilpump1.钻探，钻井：drill拓展记忆：钻井：drilling定向斜井：directionaldrilling欠平衡钻井：under-balance海上钻井：off-shore陆地钻井：on-landdrilling钻头：drillbit刮刀钻头：dragbit牙轮钻头：rockbit金刚石钻头：diamondbit喷射钻头：jetbit钻铤：drillcollar衣领：collar钻杆：drillpipe钻井队：drillingcrew，drillingteam钻机：drillrig钻井泥浆：drillingmud钻井液：drillingfluid钻井设备：drillingequipment2.油、石油：oil拓展记忆：原油：crudeoil石油：petroleum中国石油（简称）：petro-china采油：oilproduction采油设备：oilproductionequipment3.地质：geology拓展记忆：地质专业人员：geologist物理：physics地球物理勘探：geo-physicalprobe，geo-physicalexploration测井：logging测井作业：loggingoperation测井记录：loggingrecord4.油（副词“好”含意）：well拓展记忆：井眼：hole油井：oilwell试井，油井测试：welltest井下：down-hole井下作业：down-holeoperation第2节石油钻井方法基础词汇原油：crudeoil天然气：naturegas煤层气：coal-bedgas一体化设计：integraldesign钻井：drilling钻井原理：theprinciplesofdrilling顿钻钻井：第1页共8页percussiondrilling，cable-tooldrilling旋转钻井：rotarydrilling液体冲击：fluidpercussion大位移：bigdeviation侧钻井：sidetrackingdrilling压力：pressure应力点：stresspoint压力等级：pressuregradetechnology，lateraldrilling水平井：horizontalwell探井：wildcat，wildcatdrilling深井：deepwell浅井：shallowwell老井：maturingwell欠平衡钻井：under-balancedrilling丛式钻井：clusterdrillingtechnology煤层气井：coal-bedgaswell生产井：productionwells报废井：abandonwells停产井：none-productionwells绕障井、三维井：three-dimensionalwells.常温井：normaltemperaturewell注采井：injectionandproductionwell稠油井：heavyoilwell热洗井：hotwashingpipe井况：wellcondition第3节石油钻井技术基础词汇技术规范，技术指标，技术性能：specification拉伸：tension拉伸强度：tensilestrength应力：stress压力降：pressuredrop压力梯度：pressuregradient回压：backpressure大气压：atmosphere压差：differentialpressure静液柱压力：staticfluidcolumnpressure特征：characteristic，feature定性讨论：qualitativeargument定量使用：quantitativeuse液体：liquid固体：solid气体：gas，air正的：positive负的：negative虚线：dashedline，brokenline实线：fullline递减率：declinerate正比于：beproportionalto水平的：horizontal垂直的：vertical油层静压：theformationstaticpressure第4节石油钻井参数基础词汇负荷：load扭矩：torque扭转：twist摩擦：friction钻压：第2页共8页wob，weightonbit，weight，动态参数：dynamicdata静态参数：staticdata注水参数：parametersofinjection参数、变量：variablesdrillingweight钻速：rop，rateofpenetration，driilingrate，therateofdrilling平均机械钻速：averagerop钻井周期：drillingperiod转速：rotaryspeed地层压力预测：formationpressurepredictiontechnology地层快速预测：theformationfastprediction埋藏深度：burydepth产油层，产油带：payzone，productiveformation温度梯度：temperaturegradient地层压力：formationpressure坍塌压力：collapsepressure破裂压力：fracturepressure平衡压力：equilibriumpressure钻具（柱）压力：drillingstringpressure钻头振动：vibrationofbit钻井成本：drillingcosts井眼尺寸：holesize，wellsize参数计算：parameterscalculation几何参数：geometricparameters参数分析：parameteranalysis井距：wellspace垂直深度：verticaldepth水平位移：horizontaldeviation总深度：totaldepth垂直深度：verticaldepth水平位移：horizontaldisplacement最大井斜角：maximumholeinclination井眼环空：an...
