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Unit1KnowyourselfUnit1KnowyourselfReading2Reading2PeoplewhoarehappywithPeoplewhoarehappywiththeirjobstheirjobsJiuhuaSecondarySchool一个天生的艺术家abornartist雕塑sculpturen.thehigh-speedrailway高速铁路apioneerheartsurgeonsurgeon外科大夫FangYuan一个心脏外科手术带头人积极的activeadj.paragraph11.“WuWeiisabornartist,”saidhisbestfriend.[解析]bornadj.天生的；问世的；诞生的作定语修饰名词2.Hissculpturesforthetownsquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.[解析]praisen.赞扬，赞美，表扬[短语]receivepraise接受赞美givepraise表扬highpraise高度赞扬paragraph21.SuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompany.[短语]giveupsth放弃某物giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事e.g.你最好戒烟。它对你的健康有害。You’dbettergiveupsmoking.It’sbadforyourhealth.paragraph22.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.（1）[解析]处于领先地位（2）[解析]领导，带领[短语]leadto通向e.g.条条道路通罗马,殊途同归。AllroadsleadtoRome.这条路通向我家。Thisroadleadstomyhome.paragraph2（3）fallbehind[解析]落后[短语]falldown跌落，掉下falloff从…掉下来fallover向前摔倒paragraph31.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.[解析]connectv.连接;[短语]connectto与…衔接connectwith相连这两个城市有铁路相连。Thetwocitiesareconnectedbyarailway.paragraph32.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.[解析]失之毫厘，差之千里.missv.错过；想念e.g.他没赶上火车。Hemissedthetrain.他错过了他的唯一机会。Hemissedhisonlychance.paragraph33.Allofusknowthatit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.[解析]注意[短语]paymuchattentionto多注意…paymoreattentionto更多注意…paynoattentionto不注意…payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意,关心，留心e.g.你应该注意听老师讲课。Youshould_____________________totheteacher.请注意我说的话。Please_______________whatIam______.payattentiontolisteningpayattentiontosayingparagraph41.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabout10hoursaday.[解析]做手术单数为doanoperationonsb=performanoperationonsb为某人做手术[短语]operateonsb为某人做手术e.g.医生开始给那个男孩做手术。Thedoctorbegantooperateontheboy.paragraph42.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.[解析]把…奉献(给),把…专用(于)[短语]devoteone‘slifetodoingsth献身于…devoteone’stime/moneyto把时间、金钱献给…e.g.她献出了年轻的生命。Shedevotedheryounglife.paragraph4Allthepeopleinthetownrespecther.[解析]尊重,敬佩[短语]respectoneself自重e.g.所有儿童都应尊敬父母。Allchildrenshouldrespecttheirparents.一、单项选择（15分）()1.Itmakeshimfeelgoodcakeswithus.A.shareB.toshareC.sharingD.shares()2.Ihopeyoucanagree______me.A.withB.aboutC.toD.on()3.Thescientistisverymodest.Henever______.A.showoffB.showsonC.showsoffD.showon()4.Youshouldpayattentionto_____.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads()5.Thisbookis_____forasix-year-oldchildtoread.A.enougheasy.B.enougheasily.C.easyenough.D.easilyenough.BACcC()6.Simoniscreativeenough______________newideas.AcomeupwithB.tocomeupwithCcomeoutwithD.comedownwith()7.NeitherInormyfather_______swimming.A.likeB.islikeC.likesD.liking()8.Hecanwaitforalongtimewithout____angryeasily.A.gettingB.togetC.getD.gets()9.Thelittleboyiscurious_____thestrangerock.A.ofB.aboutC.inD.on()10.---Whereismyfood,Tom?---Sorry,I____just_____it______.A.did,eat,upB.has,ate,upC.have,eaten,upD.will,eat,upBCABC()11.Henever____learningEnglish.Thatwaswhyhewassuccessfulatlast.A.gaveinB.gaveoutC.gaveupD.gaveaway()12.Ifwedon’tstudyhard,wewill______inourclass.A.taketheleadB.fallbehindC.bethefirstD.besuccessful()13.Asastudent,Ican’tafford_____anewmobilephone.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought()14.Thedoctorhasdevotedmostofhistimeto___thepatients.A.lookafterB.lookingafterC.looksafterD.lookedafterCBCB二、词汇应用（10分）请根据首字母或者中文提示完成下面的句子。15.Ifwewanttohaveapicnic,weshouldpaymuch______(注意)totheweather.16.Hecamefirstinthesingingcompetition.Hegothigh_______(赞扬)fromus.17.MrWang_________(连接)thecomputertotheprintercorrectlyyesterday.18.Manyaccidentshappenedbecauseofpeople’s___________(粗心).19.Weshouldnotbe_______(不耐烦的)whilewaitingforothers.20.Theoldmangaveup_______(smoke)intheend.attentionpraiseconnectedcarelessnessimpatientsmoking