Jokefirst!!AChinesestudentpaidavisittoAmerica.whenhewaswalkinginthestreet,hesawatrafficaccidenthappening.ThePolicemancametoaskhimabouttheaccidenthethoughtforalongtimeandsaid……“onecarcome,onecargo,twocarpengpeng,onecardie。”Unit5FirstUnit5FirstaidaidFirstaidFirstaidFirstaidFirstaidWhatisthedefinitionofFirstaid?Keywords:help,fallill,injured,quicklyFirstaidFirstaidWhatisfirstaid?Firstaidisthefirstkindofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklywillsaveone’slife.help,fallill,injured,quicklyFirstaidFirstaidWhyisfirstaidimportant?Woundedsoldierreceivingfirstaidfromcomrade.FirstaidFirstaidWhatisfirstaid?Whatisfirstaid?FirstAidforwoundedinbattlefield.Whyisfirstimportant?Whyisfirstaidimportant?FirstaidFirstaidFirstAidforfallenclimberWhyisfirstaidimportant?FirstaidFirstaidFirstaidforascraped(擦伤)knee.Whyisfirstaidimportant?FirstaideducationSeeashortmovieandlearnhowtodealwithcutsandbleedingExample:CutsorbleedingsFirstaideducationForasimplecut,itisonlynecessarytowashtheareaofthecut,dryitandcoveritwithapieceofdrycleancloth.Ifapersonisbleedingbadly,youmusttrytostopthebleeding.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhisorherblood,heorshemaydie.Pressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere.Example:CutsorbleedingsFirstaidFirstaidDiscussingroupswiththematerials1.Asnakehasbittenhimonhisleg.1.Asnakehasbittenhimonhisleg.LaythepersondownandkeephimLaythepersondownandkeephimstill.Donotwashthevenomoffthestill.Donotwashthevenomofftheskin,itwillhelpidentifythetypeofskin,itwillhelpidentifythetypeofsnake.Applypressuretothebittenpartsnake.Applypressuretothebittenpartwithyourhandsandthen,assoonaswithyourhandsandthen,assoonaspossiblewithabandagefirmlyoverthepossiblewithabandagefirmlyoverthebite.Donotmovehimuntilthedoctorbite.Donotmovehimuntilthedoctoriscoming.iscoming.2.Shecutherarmwithsomebrokenglass2.Shecutherarmwithsomebrokenglassandisbleedingbadly.andisbleedingbadly.PutabandageonthewoundandapplyPutabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.pressuretoreducethebleeding.3.Hehasbadlysprainedhisankle.3.Hehasbadlysprainedhisankle.HavethevictimsitdownandelevateHavethevictimsitdownandelevate((抬高抬高)thefoot.Putanicepackon)thefoot.Putanicepackonankletoreducethepain.Firmtheankletoreducethepain.Firmtheinjuredpartandcallforhelp.injuredpartandcallforhelp.4.Sheischokingonapieceoffood.4.Sheischokingonapieceoffood.IfthepersoncancoughorspeakorIfthepersoncancoughorspeakorbreathe,don’tdoanything.Ifyoumovebreathe,don’tdoanything.Ifyoumoveher,thefoodinherthroatmaybeher,thefoodinherthroatmaybecausedtomoveandcompletelyblockthecausedtomoveandcompletelyblocktheairway.airway.Ifthepersoncannotbreatheorspeak,Ifthepersoncannotbreatheorspeak,hithimbetweentheshoulderswithyourhithimbetweentheshoulderswithyourhandthreeoffourtimes.handthreeoffourtimes.5.Shehasbrokenherarm.5.Shehasbrokenherarm.DonotmovethebrokenboneifDonotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Supportthebrokenarminthepossible.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.Keepthearmmostcomfortableposition.Keepthearmstillusingasling(stillusingasling(绷带绷带,,带子带子)orget)orgetthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmwiththeotherarm.Callforhelpwiththeotherarm.Callforhelpimmediately.immediately.6.Hehasableedingnose(anosebleed)6.Hehasableedingnose(anosebleed)Getthepersontositdown,risehisGetthepersontositdown,risehisheadupslightlyandgently.Putaheadupslightlyandgently.Putasoftthing,likehandkerchieforpapersoftthing,likehandkerchieforpaperintothenosetopreventthenosefromintothenosetopreventthenosefrombleeding.bleeding.Pre-reading1.Lookatthepicture.Whathashappened?2.Whatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperforminthissituation?3.Haveyouorsomeoneyouknoweverbeenburned?Whathappened?Whatdidtheburnlooklike?Didanyoneperformfirstaid?Whatdidhe/shedo?Thinking:HomeworkHomework1.PreviewthetextofReadingpart.2.FinishtheexerciseonPage70.Bye-bye!