第1页摘要黑管是中国人对单簧管的通称,单簧管的发展史也是单簧管演奏技术的发展史,它的演奏技术高超,跟紧时代发展变化,黑管演奏也融进了多部作品,增添了艺术的魅力,对其他木管乐器的发展有着极强的借鉴意义。本文主要从三方面对黑管加以描述:首先.黑管的发展历程及其地位和作用,并说明了黑管演奏技巧与其特殊演奏技巧的区别,以加深大众对其的了解,提高对其的重视程度;其次.介绍黑管的特殊技巧,主要从现代吐音技巧、超高音演奏及滑音技巧等方面做出了研究,并通过对不同作品的具体分析,说明黑管的特殊技巧在作品中的运用,为广大黑管演奏者及教学者提供一定的参考和借鉴;最后.阐述黑管演奏中的特殊技巧在不同作品中的情感表达,将技巧与情感进行有机的结合,以达到预期演奏效果。通过文章,希望能加强对黑管的关注及运用,对学音乐的学生也能在技巧表现形式上起到一定帮助。关键词:黑管特殊技巧作品运用情感表达AbstractTheblacktubeisthegeneraltermoftheChinesetotheclarinet,Thedevelopmenthistoryofclarinetisalsothedevelopmenthistoryofclarinetplayingtechnology.Itsplayingskillsaresuperb,keepingpacewiththechangesofthetimes,Theblacktubeplayalsomeltsintomanyworks,hasaddedtheartisticcharm,hastheextremelystrongreferencesignificancetothedevelopmentofotherwoodwindinstruments.Thisarticlemainlydescribestheblacktubefromthreeaspects:1.Thedevelopmentcourse,positionandfunctionoftheblacktubeareexplained,andthedifferencebetweentheblacktubeplayingtechniqueanditsspecialplayingskillisexplained,inordertodeepenthepublic'sunderstandingofitandtoraisetheattentiontoit.;2.Thespecialskilloftheblackpipeisintroduced,mainlyfromtheaspectsofmodernsound-makingtechnique,super-high-toneperformanceandslidingsoundtechnique,andtheapplicationofthespecialskilloftheblackpipeintheworkisexplainedthroughtheconcreteanalysisofdifferentworks.andacertainreferenceandreferenceareprovidedforalargenumberofblackpipeplayersandtheteachingstaff;3.Thispaperexpoundstheemotionalexpressionofthespecialskillsintheblacktubeplayingindifferentworks,combineskillandemotionorganicallyinordertoachievetheexpectedperformanceeffect.Throughthearticle,wehopetostrengthentheattentionanduseoftheblacktube,andtohelpthemusicstudentstoplayacertainroleintheformoftechnicalexpression.Keywords:blacktubespecialskillapplicationofworksemotionexpression目录摘要...................................................................................................................3Abstract..............................................................................................................4第3页目录...............................................................................................................5引言...................................................................................................................6第一章、黑管相关概述..................................................................................71.1黑管的发展历程..................................................................................71.2黑管在管乐团中的地位和作用...........................................................81.3黑管演奏中技巧与特殊技巧的区别...................................................8第二章黑管演奏的特殊技巧及其在作品中的运用.....................................102.1黑管演奏中的现代吐音技巧.............................................................102.1.1双吐技巧...................................................................................102.1.2斯波尔《ConcertoNo.2》作品分析........................