【人教新目标版】八年级英语上册Unit3Ix27mmoreoutgoingthanmysister短语语法知识点汇总VIP专享VIP免费

Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister一、必背短语。1.更外向moreoutgoing2.和⋯一样as⋯as⋯3.最重要的themostimportant4⋯.和⋯都（两者）both⋯and⋯5.在⋯方面有天赋betalentedin6.关心、在意careabout7.照顾、照料takecareof8.使某人做某事makesb.dosth9.与⋯不同bedifferentfrom..10.只要aslongas11.使显现出bringout12.取得好成绩getgoodgrades13.事实上，实际上infact14.与⋯类似besimilarto15.交朋友makefriends16.与⋯相处得好begoodwith二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。1.good/wellbetter2.longlonger3.talltaller4.heavyheavier5.loudlymoreloudly6.quietlymorequietly7.quietquieter8.friendlyfriendlier9.smartsmarter10.hard-workingmorehard-working11.earlyearlier12.lazylazier13.outgoingmoreoutgoing14.highhigher15.hardharder16.fastfaster17.seriousmoreserious18.littleless19.popularmorepopular20.many/muchmore21.importantmoreimportant11.shyshyer【教材内容解析】SectionA1.BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.(P.17)both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。BothTomandJimareinterestedinMath.2.TaraworksashardasTina.(P.18)as...as...意为“和⋯⋯一样”，两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。Heisastallashisfather.Irunasfastashe.【拓展】notas...as...意为“不如⋯⋯，比不上⋯⋯”第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以换成so。Shedoesn'tstudyas/sohardasherbrother.Lucyisnotas/soeasygoingasLily.3.Oh,whichonewasLisa?(P.18)which表示“哪一个”，表示在一定数量中进行选择；what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时，表示选择人或物的种类。Therearesomebooksinthebox.Whichoneisyours?Whatisinthebox?4.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.(P.18)(1)win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语；beat表示“打败”，后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。Theyfinallybeattheothersideandwonthebasketballmatch.Whowonthefirstprizeinthesingingcontest.(2)这里的though作副词，表示“可是、然而”，放在句末，前用都好隔开。Jimsaidthathewouldcome.Hedidn’t,though.5.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.(P.18)(1)此处动词不定式作表语，放在be动词后面。Myworkistocleantheroomeveryday.Hisdreamistobeateacher.(2)havefun意为“玩得高兴”，后接动名词。Didyouhavefunvisitingthatcountry?SectionB1....istalentedinmusic.(P.20)talented作形容词，表示“有才能的、有天赋的”，betalentedin表示“在⋯⋯方面有天赋”。LiYundiistalentedinswimming.2....trulycaresaboutme.(P.20)careabout意为“关心、在意”。Thycaredabouttheirunclealot.3....makesmelaugh.(P.20)(1)makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”；makesb./sth.+形容词“使某人/某物怎么样”Hisparentsmadehimstayathome.Thenewsmadeusexcited.(2)laugh表示“笑、发笑”，laughat表示“嘲笑”。Don’tlaughatothers.4.serious(P.20)此处serious表示“严肃的、稳重的”，另外serious还可以表示“严重的、认真的”，beseriousabout意为“对⋯⋯认真”。Issheseriousaboutgivingupherjob?5.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.(P.21)That’swhy...意为“那是为什么⋯⋯”，强调结果；that’sbecause表示“那是因为⋯⋯”，强调原因。That’swhyIdidn’twanttoleavehere.That’sbecauseheisnotoldenough.6.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.(P.21)(1)本句结构为“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”结构，意为“做某事对某人来说⋯⋯”，此结构中的形容词多为描述事物特征的词，如easy,important,dangerous,necessary等。Itisimportantforyoutostudyhard.Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.【拓展】It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.意为“某人做某事是⋯⋯的”，此结构中的形容词多是kind,nice,right,wrong,clever,foolish,polite等描述行为者性格、品质的词。Itisverykindofyoutolen...