高中英语语法之虚拟语气谓语动词构成结构图VIP专享VIP免费

龙华中学刘虹1.Iamnotfreetoday.IfI______（be)freetoday,I_________(go)andvisitsomeofmyfriends.2.Ifmyteacher____________(be)herelastSaturday,he________________(give)mesomeadvice3.IfIweretoseeTom,what________you______(ask)metotellhim?werewouldgohadbeenwouldhavegivenwouldask时态从句主句表示现在过去时(be---were)should+动词原形would+动词原形could+动词原形might+动词原形1.和现在的事实相反一、非真实条件句中的虚拟语气时态从句主句表示过去had+过去分词should+have+过去分词would+have+过去分词could+have+过去分词might+have+过去分词2.和过去的事实相反时态从句主句表示将来should+动词原形would+动词原形could+动词原形might+动词原形3.和将来的事实相反1)wereto+动词原形2)should+动词原形3)动词过去式考题点击：1.Iwenttobedearlylastnight,butIwishI(notdo)so.2.HowIwisheveryfamily____(have)alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.3.Theteacherorderedthatstudents_______.4.Theteacherdemandedthatthework_____(finish)before4o’clock.hadn’tdonehadnotsmokebefinished5.IwishI________(be)ashealthyasyou.6.IwishI______________(be)totheconcertlastnight.7.Iwishyou__________(write)tohimlastweek.8.Iwishhe________________(forgive)me.werehadbeenhadwrittenwouldforgive一个坚持insist;两个命令order,command;三条建议suggest,advise,propose;四项要求demand,request,require,ask;9.Heorderedthatthestudents_____________(wash)theclotheseveryweekbythemselves.10.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe____________________(have)anoperationatonce.(should)wash(should)have11.Itisnecessarythatwe__________(have)awalknow.12.It'simportantthatwe_______________(take)goodcareofthepatient.13.Hissuggestionthatyou___________(try)oncemoresoundsreasonable.14.Mysuggestionisthatafewmorepeople_____________(send)theretohelpme.(should)have(should)takeshouldtrybesent15.Imakeaproposalthatwe___________(hold)ameetingnextweek.16.Wefeltasifwe____________(know)eachotherforyears.17.Ifyou____________(ask)himyesterday,you_____________(know)whattodonow.18.Butforyourhelp,we________________________(notsucceed)(should)holdhadknownhadaskedwouldknowcouldn’thavesucceeded.19.Itistimethatthechildren_______(go)tobed.Itishightimethatthechildrenshouldgotobed.20.Iwouldratheryou_________(attend)themeetingthisafternoon.wentattendedchallengeyourselves１．Hetelephonedtoinformmeofyourbirthday,orI___________________(know)nothingaboutit.２．I________________(give)youmorehelp,butIwastoobusy.３．Givenmoretime,we_______________(do)itbetter.mighthavegivencouldhavedone４.Suchmistakes_________________(avoid),buthewassocareless.5.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe(be)ill,andherparentssuggestedthatsheamedicalexamination.6.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight(be)freezingcold,toocoldforustolive.couldhavebeenavoidedwashavewouldbe7.It’sapitythatshe________________(fail)intheexam.8.Ourteacherwouldratheryou________________(notattend)themeetingyesterday.shouldhavefailedhadn’tattended高考链接:1.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome(MET94)2.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken(MET95)3.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifweinturn,yousotired.A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot(MET95)B.willbefreezingcoldlyC.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldly(上海97)DCDA5.___itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthemeeting.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will(上海94)6.C.shouldbe;hadD.was;has(上海94)7.forthefreetickets,Iwouldn’thavegonetothefilmssooften.A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheywerenot(上海95)8.YesterdayJanewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise,shesomething.A.hadsaidB.saidC.mightsayD.mighthavesaid(上海96)BBCD