(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.多项填空1．Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly________violence.A．runsintoB．comesfromC．leadstoD．beginswith【解析】句意为：我们坚信战争永远不能解决任何事情，它只能导致暴力。runinto撞上，偶然碰见；comefrom来自；leadto导致；beginwith以……开始。【答案】C2．Whatapity！He________theonlychanceofsuccess.A．threwawayB．putdownC．gaveinD．brokeoff【解析】throwaway扔掉；坐失(良机等)；putdown写下，记下；平息；givein屈服，投降；breakoff折断。句意为：他失去了最后的成功机会，真遗憾！故答案应为throwaway。【答案】A3．Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcan________arealdifference.A．getB．tellC．makeD．point【解析】makeadifference有意义，有影响。【答案】C4．Manyoftheearth’splantsandanimalshavealready________andseveralotherspeciesareendangered.A．diedawayB．diedoutC．diedoffD．diedup【解析】该题考查有关die的词组。dieaway意为“(声音、光等)消失；(风)停下来”；dieoff指“(草木)一一枯死”；dieout(喻)“灭亡，灭绝”。【答案】B5．WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin________asourguide.A．playedB．showedC．actedD．performed【解析】actas担任，充当，由句意来看明显选act与as搭配。【答案】C6．Whoeverhas________senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.A．normalB．generalC．ordinaryD．common【解析】commonsense常识。句意为：任何有常识的人都知道吸烟有害健康。【答案】D7．Allthepeople________atyesterday’smeetingsaiditwasagreatsuccess.A．presentB．thankfulC．interestedD．important【解析】考查形容词词义与用法。present作“出席的，在场的”解时常位于所修饰词语之后；thankful感激的，常作表语或前置定语；interested感兴趣的，常作表语，后面跟介词in；important重要的，常作前置定语。由atyesterday’smeeting可知最佳搭配词为present。句意为：所有出席昨天会议的人都说会议相当成功。【答案】A8．Theterriblewarlastedeightyears.________，wiveslosttheirhusbands，parentslosttheirsons，andchildrenlosttheirfathers.A．AsaresultB．AsaresultofC．InsteadD．However【解析】从题意可知，空缺处应填入“结果”之意，答案锁定在A、B两项，而asaresultof后要跟名词、表示“由于……原因”，因此只能选A项。【答案】A9．—IhearJack’s________oflosinghislife.—Yes.Atthemomentthedoctorsaredoingtheirbesttohelphim________.A．indanger；outofdangerB．inthedanger；outofthedangerC．inthedanger；outofdangerD．indanger；outofthedanger【解析】本题考查两个短语indanger与outofdanger的用法。indangeroflosingone’slife有失去生命的危险；helpsb.outofdanger帮助某人脱离险境，两个短语中都不能使用定冠词the。【答案】A10．________theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.A．InspiteofB．BecauseofC．ButforD．Asfor【解析】由句子的后半部分可知，本句使用了虚拟语气，而只有butfor可用于虚拟语气，表示“如果没有……”。【答案】CⅡ.完成句子1．________________________(致力研究工作)，theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.(devote)【答案】Devotedtoresearchwork2．They________________________(轮流开车)duringthelongjourneytotheneighbouringcountry.(take)【答案】tookturnsdriving3．Ifcitynoises________________________(不受制止而增强)，peoplewillhavetoshouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.(keep)【答案】arenotkeptfromincreasing4．Manyanimals________________________(逐步灭绝)becauseofhumanactivities.(die)【答案】havebeendyingout5．________________________(确保门关好)beforeyouleavethelab.(sure)【答案】MakesurethatthedoorisclosedⅢ.阅读理解(2010届甘肃重点中学联考)NewZealandfishermencaughtwhatmayprovetobeaworldrec...
