《景观生态学》课程论文浅析生态学思想在景观规划设计中的应用——以广州海珠国家湿地公园为例陈韵丰201330620204指导教师郁书君副教授陶波兰讲师学院名称林学与风景园林学院专业名称园艺（花卉与景观设计）论文提交日期2016年06月17日论文答辩日期2016年06月17日1摘要生态学思想是在了解生态结构的基础上，对生物体和环境之间关系的衡量和把控，对建设和发展生态城市的景观规划设计研究有着重要的意义。因为当今社会城市化的高速发展，在未来的景观规划设计中，设计者应该着重注意景观生态学的应用，结合不同规划设计用地的特点，切实考虑生态条件的各个方面和角度，以景观生态学思想为指导，将规划设计与自然环境更好地结合在一起，建设人与自然和谐发展的优良人居环境。广州海珠国家湿地公园的规划和设计作为广州城市生态环境和河水污染治理的重要节点，在城市生态建设和发展中起着举足轻重的作用。本文将从海珠湿地的生态景观案例切入，简要分析生态学原理在景观规划设计中的实际应用价值和现实指导意义，从实例中探究如何在景观规划设计中融入生态学思想。关键词生态学思想原理景观规划设计海珠湿地城市生态2InitialAnalysisontheApplicationofEcologicalThoughtinLandscapePlanningandDesign--IllustratedbytheExampleofGuangzhouHaizhuWetlandParkChenYunfeng（CollegeofForestryandLandscapeArchitecture,SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Guangzhou510642,China）Abstract：Theecologicalthoughtisbasedontheunderstandingoftheecologicalstructure,tomeasureandcontroltherelationshipbetweentheorganismsandenvironment,havingimportantsignificancefortheconstructionanddevelopmentofecologicalcitytoresearchlandscapeplanninganddesign.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheurbanizationoftoday'ssociety,designersshouldfocusontheapplicationoflandscapeecologyinlandscapeplanninganddesignofthefuture.Combiningthedifferentfeaturesoflandtoplananddesign,andconsidertheecologicalconditionsinvariousaspectsandperspectivesfeasibly.Guidedbylandscapeecologytheory,bondtheplanninganddesignandthenaturalenvironmentbetter,toconstructthefinelivingenvironmentfortheharmoniousdevelopmentofmanandnature.TheplanninganddesignHaizhuNationalWetlandParkinGuangzhouisanimportantnodeofurbanecologicalenvironmentandriverpollutioncontrolinGuangzhouCity,playsanimportantroleinurbanecologicalconstructionanddevelopment.TakingthelandscapeecologicalcaseofHaizhuwetlandasabase,thispapermakeabriefanalysisofpracticalapplicationvalueandpracticalsignificanceoftheecologicalprinciplesinlandscapeplanninganddesign,toexplorehowtointegratetheecologicalideasinthelandscapeplanninganddesignfromtheinstance.Keywords：ecologythoughtprinciplelandscapeplanninganddesignHaizhuWetlandParktheecologicalenvironmentofcity34目录前言...............................................................................................................................................41生态学思想与景观生态学基本原理........................................................................................42海珠湿地概述............................................................................................................................43景观生态学思想在海珠湿地中的应用....................................................................................43.1关于景观结构和生态规划总体格局的原理在海珠湿地中的应用..............................53.2生物多样性原理在海珠湿地中的应用..........................................................................63.3生态位原理在海珠湿地中的应用..................................................................................63.4生态平衡和生态循...
