关于我国货币政策影响房地产价格的探讨摘要:进入21世纪以来,房地产行业快速发展,房地产价格快速上涨,大大超出了居民的承受能力,特别是北上广深这些城市,房地产价格让人望而却步。针对房地产价格过度膨胀的现象,政府部门采用许多货币政策进行抑制,但是似乎不尽人意。因此,找到有效的货币政策来阻止房价的过快上涨迫在眉睫。本文第一章介绍本文的研究背景、目的、方法,第二章是阐述了货币政策、房地产及其价格等相关概念,然后介绍货币政策影响房地产价格的传导途径。第三章阐述了我国货币政策的调控阶段以及房地产价格变化的原因。第四章是对整个研究进行总结和归纳,针对具体的情况给出一系列政策建议。关键词:货币政策;房地产价格;市场利率iDiscussionontheinfluenceofChina'smonetarypolicyonrealestatepriceAbstract:Sinceenteringthe21stcentury,rapiddevelopmentofrealestateindustry,realestatepricesarerisingfast,farbeyondtheaffordabilityofthepopulation,especiallynorthanddeep,thesecities,realestatepricesareprohibitive.Inresponsetothephenomenonofexcessiveinflationofrealestateprices,governmentdepartmentsusemanymonetarypoliciestocurb,butitseemstobeunsatisfactory.Therefore,findingeffectivemonetarypolicytostoptheexcessiveriseinhousepricesisimminent.Thefirstchapterintroducestheresearchbackground,purposeandmethodofthispaper,thesecondchapterexpoundstherelatedconceptsofmonetarypolicy,realestateanditsprice,thenthepaperintroducestheconductionwayofmonetarypolicyaffectingrealestateprice.ThethirdchapterexpoundstheregulationstageofChina'smonetarypolicyandthereasonsforthechangeofrealestateprice.Thefourthchaptersummarizesandsumsupthewholeresearch,provideaseriesofpolicyrecommendationsforspecificsituations.Keyword:monetarypolicy;realestatePrices;marketinterestrateii目录摘要.......................................................iAbstract..................................................ii一、导论...................................................5(一)研究背景与研究意义...................................51.研究背景.................................................52.研究意义.................................................5(二)研究目的.............................................6(三)文献综述.............................................61.国外文献.................................................62.国内文献.................................................6(四)研究方法.............................................6(五)研究不足.............................................6二、货币政策和房地产价格的相关概念.........................6(一)货币政策.............................................61.货币政策的定义...........................................72.货币政策的分类...........................................7iii3.货币政策工具.............................................74.货币政策的三大目标.......................................7(二)房地产...............................................71.房地产及房地产价格的概念.................................72.房地产价格影响因素.......................................7(三)货币政策影响房地产价格的途径.........................81.利率.....................................................82.资产价格.................................................83.信贷.....................................................84.汇率.....................................................9三、近年来我国房地产价格变化的历程.........................9(一)我国货币政策调控的主要阶段...........................91.1998年至2002年...