建筑工程施工造成的环境污染及控制研究摘要随着城市规模以及相关数量的稳步提升，在一定程度上营造出对相关建筑行业发展有利的环境，与此同时，相应的建筑工程的数量和规模也在不断增加。建筑工程完成之后引起的环境问题也成为了人们关注的焦点。施工过程中的液态废弃物、固态废弃物、气态废弃物等都和人们的生活水平有密切的关系，这些问题的有效处理，也是树立建筑企业形象的重要举措，当然也是对群众负责的表现。在科学发展观的指引下，对建筑施工过程中的污染问题进行有效的控制具有极大的现实意义。本文将从解决施工环境污染问题的重要意义和基本的环境污染问题出发，根据相应的问题也提出了对应的防治措施。关键词：建筑施工；环境污染；防治策略ABSTRACTWiththeever-growingsizeandsizeofthecity,thistosomeextentwillcreatefavorableconditionsforthedevelopmentoftherelevantconstructionindustry.Atthesametime,thenumberandscaleofrelatedconstructionprojectsisalsoincreasing.Environmentalproblemscausedbythecompletionofconstructionprojectshavealsobecomethefocusofattention.Liquidwaste,solidwasteandgaseouswasteduringconstructionarecloselyrelatedtothestandardoflivingofthepopulation,andeffectivesolutionoftheseproblemsisalsoanimportantmeasureforcreatingtheimageofaconstructioncompanyand,ofcourse,responsibilityforthemasses.Undertheleadershipoftheconceptofscientificdevelopment,isofgreatpracticalimportancefortheeffectivecontrolofpollutionproblemsintheconstructionprocess.Thisdocumentwillbeginwithaddressingtheimportanceoftheproblemofpollutionoftheconstructionenvironmentandthefundamentalproblemofenvironmentalpollution,andproposeappropriatepreventiveandcontrolmeasuresinaccordancewiththerelevantproblems.Keywords：Buildingconstruction；Theenvironmentalpollution；Preventionandcontrolstrategy目录一、引言..................................................................................................11．1研究背景...................................................................................11．2国内外建筑废弃物处理现状...................................................11．2．1国内处理现状..................................................................11．2．2国外处理现状..................................................................11．3研究的目的及意义....................................................................1二、建筑废弃物分类..............................................................................12．1液态废弃物................................................................................12．2气态废弃物................................................................................12．3固态废弃物.................................................................................12．3．1生活废弃物.......................................................................12．3．2建筑废料...........................................................................12．4本章小结....................................................................................1三、建筑废弃物产生的原因..................................................................13．1建筑废料的产生......................................................................13．1．1建筑废料的产生过程....................................................13．1．2建筑废料产生的原因....................................................1四、建筑废弃物对环境的污染影响......................................................14．1空气污染..................................................
