I基于GIS徐州大型超市选址评价分析摘要超市的选址是影响商场经营效益的重要因素，超市经营的成功与否与它的选址息息相关，成功的选址意味着超市经营成功的一半。对于快速发展的中国大型超市来说，选址问题的分析研究是必不可少的。近些年，对于选址问题的研究渐渐被国内外所重视，国外的有法国家乐福大型商场在上海落户的选址策略研究、美国KFC快餐连锁店地址的决策研究等；国内的有杨海丽的零售店选址研究等。然而他们的研究存在的问题是研究方法主要是从经济的角度去考虑，并且研究过程中所使用的技术手段较为落后，使图上的要素之间与现实中的地理实体之间缺乏联系，以至于商场定位存在直观性不明确问题，并且人为因素影响较大。若想解决这种问题的一个方法就是将GIS强大的、独有的空间分析功能与大型商场选址相结合，地理信息系统独有的空间分析方法为超市选址提供了新的方法和科学依据。利用GIS的空间分析理论、ArcGIS软件和传统方法中的选址指标进行综合分析，确定大型超市选址的影响因子，对各影响因子与要素进行综合评价，最终判断已有超市的选址是否合理以及进行超市最佳位置预测。本文是以徐州为研究区域，通过对徐州人口空间分布、交通可达性、城市商圈等相关选址因子进行分析，得出适合大型超市选址的可行性方案，并为徐州市大型超市规划选址提供参考和科学的建议[11]。该论文有图16幅，表6个，参考文献25篇。关键词：徐州市GIS超市选址空间分析IEvaluationandAnalysisonthesiteselectionoflargesupermarketsinXuzhoubasedonGISAbstractThelocationofthesupermarketisanimportantfactoraffectingtheoperatingefficiencyofthemall,thesuccessofthesupermarketmanagementanditslocationiscloselyrelatedtothesuccessfullocationofthesuccessfuloperationofthesupermarket.FortherapiddevelopmentofChina'slargesupermarket,Itisessentialtoanalysethelocationproblem[25].Inrecentyears,theresearchofthelocationproblemhasbeenvaluedathomeandabroad,Inforeigncountries,suchasthelocationstrategyresearchofFrenchCarrefourshoppingmallSettledinShanghaiandtheUnitedStatesKFCfastfoodchainaddressdecisionresearch;Inthecountry,thereareYangHaili'sretailstorelocationresearchandsoon.However,theirresearchmethodismainlyconsiderfromtheeconomicpointofviewandresearchprocessintheuseoftechnologyisrelativelybackward,inaddition,Thereisalackofconnectionbetweentheelementsinthegraphandthegeographicalentitiesinreality,sothepositioningofthemallisintuitivelyclearandTherearealotofpeople.OnewaytosolvethisproblemistocombineGIS'spowerful,uniquespatialanalysiscapabilitiesthatprovidesanewmethodandscientificbasisforthelocationofthesupermarketwithlargeshoppingmalls.UsingGIS'sspatialanalysistheory,ArcGISsoftwaretechnologyandthetraditionalmethodofsiteselectionindicatorsforcomprehensiveanalysistodeterminetheimpactfactoroflargesupermarketlocationtoconductacomprehensiveassessmentoftheinfluencefactorsandelements,Finallydeterminethelocationoftheexistingsupermarketisreasonableandthebestlocationofthesupermarketforecast.TheresearchareaofthispaperisbasedonXuzhou,ThroughtheanalysisofthespatialdistributionofXuzhoupopulation,trafficIaccessibility,urbandistrictandotherrelatedsitefactors,SuitableforlargesupermarketlocationofthefeasibilityoftheprogramandtoprovidereferencefortheplanningandlocationoflargesupermarketsinXuzhoucityandscientificadvice.KeyWords:XuzhouGISSupermarketsiteselectionspatialanalysisI目录摘要............................................................................................................................IAbstract.......................................................................................................................II目...
