中小城市体育赛事后场馆遗产资源利用建议——2022北京冬奥会张家口赛区场馆利用路径探讨摘要：本论文研究的是中小城市体育赛事后场馆遗产资源利用建议，主要目的是针对2022北京冬奥会张家口赛区场馆利用路径进行探讨研究，让冬奥会在我国真正发挥其强大的经济带动作用，为中小城市在体育赛事后场馆遗产资源利用提供新思路。本论文通过文献资料整理分析、调查问卷数据分析等方法，从场馆遗产资源利用现状出发展开研究，通过张家口市居民对2022年北京冬奥会的认同度调查问卷数据分析后得出体育赛事对中小城市发展的“双刃剑”效应的相关结论；再用实地调查法对张家口赛区现有场馆配置情况及未来建设规划情况进行分析，张家口赛区充分利用现有场馆进行改造，并新建或临时修建场馆是极其符合“绿色办奥，节俭办奥”要求的；通过历届奥运赛事场馆遗产利用的文献资料整理分析，以及2022年北京冬奥会张家口赛区场馆运营风险分析，进而得出赛事前期“创造”遗产，中期“交流”遗产，后期“利用”遗产的场馆遗产资源利用路径，继而以张家口这一中小城市为例推广到所有中小城市均可实施的体育赛事后场馆遗产资源利用建议。关键词：中小城市；场馆遗产资源；可持续利用SUGGESTIONSONTHEUTILIZATIONOFHERITAGERESOURCESAFTERSPORTSEVENTSINSMALLANDMEDIUM-SIZEDCITIES—DISCUSSIONONTHEUTILIZATIONOFTHEVENUESOFZHANGJIAKOUINTHE2022BEIJINGWINTEROLYMPICGAMESABSTRACT:Thispaperstudiesthesuggestionsfortheuseofheritageresourcesforstadiumsaftersportseventsinsmallandmedium-sizedcities.ThemainpurposeistoexploretheuseofvenuesintheZhangjiakouDistrictofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,sothattheWinterOlympicscanreallyexertitsstrongeconomicdrivingroleinChina.Smallandmedium-sizedcitiesprovidenewideasfortheuseofheritageresourcesinstadiumsaftersportevents.Thispaperconductsresearchonthestatusquooftheuseofheritageresourcesinvenuesthroughtheanalysisofdocumentarydataanalysisandsurveyquestionnairedataanalysis.Throughtheanalysisofquestionnairesontherecognitiondegreeofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsbyresidentsofZhangjiakouCity,thepaperconcludesthatthesportseventsaresuitableforsmallandmedium-sizedsportsevents.Relevantconclusionsofthe"double-edgedsword"effectofurbandevelopment;ThefieldsurveyswereusedtoanalyzetheexistingstadiumsintheZhangjiakouDistrictandthefutureconstructionplans.TheZhangjiakouDistrictmadefulluseoftheexistingstadiumstorenovateandbuildnewortemporarystadiums.Itisextremelyconsistentwiththerequirementsof“GreenOlympics,ThriftyOlympics”;ThroughtheanalysisandanalysisofthedocumentarydataontheheritageutilizationofOlympicvenuesinthepast,andtheanalysisofthestadiumoperationriskinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsZhangjiakouDistrict,itisconcludedthatthe“creative”intheearlystageofthecompetition.Heritage,medium-term“exchange”heritage,andthelateruseofheritageresourcesfortheuseofheritageresources,followedbyZhangjiakoucityasanexampletopromotetheuseofheritageresourcesinsportsvenuesthatcanbeimplementedinallsmallandmedium-sizedcities.Keywords:Smallandmedium-sizedcities;heritageresourcesofstadiums;sustainableuse目录绪论...............................................................8一、体育赛事后场馆遗产资源利用现状................................8（一）体育赛事后场馆遗产资源利用效果一般的情况居多，造成一定损失81、里约的“昙花一现”.......................................82、雅典的“勉为其难”.......................................9（二）体育赛事后场馆遗产资源利用效果良好的情况为少数，基本实现可持续...........................................................101、伦敦的“战略眼光”......................................102、...
