我国消费者公益诉讼制度的困境和破局目录诚信承诺书................................................................................................................1毕业论文...............................................................................................................2-11中英文摘要及关键词.............................................................................................2一、消费者公益诉讼的涵义..................................................................................3（一）公益诉讼的概念和特点............................................................................3（二）消费者公益诉讼的概念及特征................................................................3二、消费者公益诉讼之比较法分析......................................................................4（一）国外关于消费者公益诉讼的立法规定....................................................4（二）我国关于消费者公益诉讼的立法规定....................................................5（三）国外消费者公益诉讼制度对我国的启示................................................6三、我国消费者公益诉讼制度的缺陷..................................................................7（一）原告诉讼主体太过局限............................................................................7（二）诉讼费用过高............................................................................................7（三）消费者举证艰难........................................................................................8（四）管辖法院的缺陷........................................................................................8四、完善我国消费者公益诉讼制度的建议..........................................................8（一）放宽原告主体资格....................................................................................8（二）消费者公益诉讼费用的承担....................................................................9（三）举证责任倒置..........................................................................................10（四）明确管辖制度..............................................................................................10参考文献....................................................................................................................11我国消费者公益诉讼制度的困境和破局[摘要]消费者公益诉讼是一种新型的公益诉讼模式，其设立的目的在于维护不特定多数消费者以及社会公共利益。当前，我国关于消费者公益诉讼的法律规定少之又少，当消费者权益被侵害时，大多数消费者处于劣势地位，自己的合法权益无法得到很好的保护。本文针对当前我国消费者权益保护中存在的缺陷和不足，关注最新的立法动向，以西方国家之立法经验为前车之鉴，提出解决性建议，以此来完善我国消费者公益诉讼制度。笔者认为可以从扩大原告主体资格的范围，减轻原告举证责任，完善诉讼费用制度和管辖制度等角度出发，构建具有中国特色的消费者权益保护具体制度，给予消费者实质性保护。[关键词]公益诉讼；消费者公益诉讼；消费者权益；制度完善[Abstract]Consumerpublicinterestlitigationisanewmodeofpublicinterestlitigation,thepurposeofwhichistomaintainthemajorityofconsumersandsocialpublicinterests.Atpresent,Chineselawsandregulationsonconsumerpublicinterestlitigationareveryfew.Whentherightsandinterestsofconsumersareinfringed,mostconsumersareinadisadvantageousposition,andtheirlegitimaterightsandinterestscannotbewellprotected.Inordertoperfectourcountry’sconsumerpublicinterestlitigatio...
