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世界各国在由传统农业向现代农业的转变过程中VIP免费

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AnalysisoftheissueInthetransformationfromtraditionalagriculturetomodernagriculture,becauseofthedifferenceinthenaturalrecourse,landsystemandsuchsocialandeconomicfactorsamongcountries,thepathsandmodesofagriculturalmodernizationindifferentcountriesarenotallthesame.Therearethreetypesofagriculturaldevelopmentinindustrializedcountries.TheUnitedStatesandCanadaareintherepresentativeofthefirsttype,thiskindofcountrywithlittleamountofbutinhugescaleofland,theyhavetheproblemoftheshortageoflaborresources,thepathofagriculturalmodernization’sconstructionistoimprovelaborproductivitygreatly,andtorealizethemodernizationofagriculturebyfirstlyfocusingonthebasisofagriculturalmechanizationandsecondlyturningemphasestothebiotechnology;JapanandHollandareintherepresentativeofthesecondtype,thiskindofcountryusuallywithmorepeoplethanland,andsohaveabundantlaborresources,thepathoftheagriculturalconstructionistoimprovetheproductivityoflandgreatly,torealizetheagriculturalscaleonthedevelopmentofmechanicaltechnologywhichbasedonbiotechnology;BritainandFranceareintherepresentativeofthethirdtype,betweenthefirstandthesecond.thepathofthemodernagriculturalconstructionistheimprovementonbothofthelandproductivityandthelaborproductivity(Xiyuan.Liao,2011).InChina,thereareseveralreasonsfortherestrictioninagriculturalmachineindustry.1、themodeoffamilyproductionOverthepastyears,theagriculturalproductioninChinahasalwaysbeenleasingoflandmanagementmodelwhichseethefamilyasaunit,thelandseparationproblemisveryserious,thelevelofagriculturalproductionisrelativelybackward.Lastly,ourcountrythroughthelandcirculationsystem,unifiedthedecentralizedfarmingland,modifiedthefarmlandinfrastructureaccordingtotherequirementsofmodernagriculturalproduction(bywater,power,roadreconstruction),Ithaslaidasolidfoundationandcreatedmorefavorableconditionsforthescalemanagementofagriculture,thepromotionofagriculturalmechanization,andthescalingandintensiveproduction.Atpresent,manylargeagriculturalprovinceshavestartedtoincreaseinvestment,strengthentheagriculturalintegrationandinfrastructurereconstruction,theprogressofirrigation’ssupportingequipment,androadconstructionisspeedingup,therateofagriculturalmechanizationisincreasing.Butmostoftheruralareastheagriculturalperformanceisstilllayingbehind.2、TheBackwardinmechanizationofagricultureproductionlevelTheperformanceofChina'sagriculturalmachineindustryintheworldisnotveryprominent.theagriculturalmachineenterprisesfromTheUnitedStatesandJapanhaveoccupiedmostofthemarketinChina.inJapan,thelargestagriculturalmachinerymanufacturerisKubota,whichfundedin1998,themainproductsarethesemi-feedcombineharvester,thericetransplanter,andthehalf-feedcombineharvester.theyhasaccountedformorethan50%domesticmarket,in2008,theproductionandsalesofsemi-feedcombineharvestershadreached7000units.JohnDealwasfoundedin1937intheUnitedStates,theworld'sleadingagriculturalandforestryfieldsofadvancedproductsandservicesprovider,listedontheNYSE.,itisasuppliersandserviceproviderswhoseproductsareadvancedinconstruction,lawnandfieldconservation,landscapeengineeringandirrigation.italsoisthemajormanufacturerswhocooperateinsugarcaneproducingareasinGuangxi,Guangdong,Yunnanprovince.CasenewHollandisoneofmostlargestagriculturalmachinemanufacturingcompany,thetractors,combineharvestersandbundlingmachinesalesareintheforefrontabovetheworld.Headquarteredisinthe...

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世界各国在由传统农业向现代农业的转变过程中

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