摘要本次毕业设计，主要对全站仪的主要特点，基本功能，放样方法，在线路施工放样中的应用，在建筑物施工放样中的应用，在场地整平中的应用这些方面进行研究，设计相应的研究方案，选取合适的地方进行实地实验研究，再进行内业处理得出相关结论，最后整理编写出本次的毕业论文。关键词：全站仪施工放样工程中的应用AbstractThegraduationstudydesignedprimarilyfortotalstationmainfeaturesofthebasicfunctions,loftingmethod,usedintheconstructionstakeoutofline,usedinbuildingconstructionstakeout,theapplicationofthelevelingofthesite,thedesigncorrespondingresearchprogram,selecttheappropriateplacetoconductfieldresearchexperiments,andthenprocessedwithintheindustry,drawconclusions,andfinallyfinishingthepreparationofthisthesis..Keywords:TotalstationConstructionloftinTheapplicationofengineering目录摘要..................................................................................................IAbstract............................................................................................II1绪论...............................................................................................11．1研究的意义..........................................................................................11．2研究的现状..........................................................................................12全站仪的主要特点和基本操作...................................................12.1全站仪的主要特点................................................................................32.2全站仪的基本操作与使用方法............................................................43全站仪基本功能............................................................................53.1测量功能.................................................................................................53.1.1角度测量......................................................................................53.1.2距离测量......................................................................................53.1.3坐标测量......................................................................................53.2放样功能.................................................................................................63.2.1已知坐标放样法..........................................................................63.2.2角度和距离放样法......................................................................83.2.3极坐标法....................................................................................103.2.4角度交会法................................................................................113.2.5跟踪放样....................................................................................123.3数据通讯...............................................................................................133.4坐标几何计算.......................................................................................143.4.1计算两点间的角度和距离.........................................................143.4.2三点角度.....................................................................................143.4.3计算面积和周长.........................................................................143.4.4从直线和偏移量计算坐标.........................................................153.4.5交会点功能计算坐标.................................................................154全站仪在线路施工...
