AcknowledgementsThanksforgivingmethischancetoachievethispaperandtomaketheconclusionformyfouryears’education.Throughwritingthispaper,IhavegainedmoreknowledgethanIsupposed.Mysincerethanksareduetomysupervisor,Mr.Liuzhigangforhelpingmetoclarifymythoughtandsharpenmythinking.Here,Ialsowanttogivemythankstootherteachersandmyclassmateswhogavememuchhelp.Thankyou!AbstractMargaretMichel’snovelGoneWiththeWinddescribedtheturbulentsocialrealityduringtheCivilWarintheUnitedStates.Itdescribedafewyouth’slovestories.TheheroineScarlettwasborninawealthyfamilyinthemid—nineteenthcentury.HerfatherownedabigplantationintheSouthernGeorgia,thespecialhistoryculturalbackgroundprovidedfreespacefortheformationofScarlett’scharacters.Herspecialfamilyandcharactersmadeherhaveadifferentunderstandingtothelove.Shepursuedlovebravelyandalsoregardedloveastheconditiontosatisfyherrequirements.ShemarriedCharlesinordertorevengeAshley;shemarriedFrankinordertolive;shemarriedRhettinordertosatisfyhervanity.Eventually,shegotmoney,positionandotherthings,butshealsolostthemostpreciousthing—love.AfterreadingthestoryaboutScarlett,readerscouldlearnabouttheformationofhercharactersaswellasthebackgroundsandfeaturesofhereachmarriage,whichshowedherviewsonmarriage.ReadersalsocouldunderstandtheAmericancultureandhistorythatreflectedtheAmerican’sviewsonmarriageinthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.What’smore,throughanalyzetheScarlett’sviewonmarriagethatwillmakepeoplereceiveinspirationandgetemotion.Atthesametime,itwillpromptpeopletosetthecorrectviewofloveandmarriageandalsomakepeopleandtheirgenerationsgrowuphealthilyintheirlatermarriage.KeyWords:Scarlett;love;marriage;life摘要玛格丽特.米歇尔的作品《飘》描述了美国内战时期南方动乱的社会现实。它描述了几对青年的爱情故事。女主人公斯嘉丽出生于十九世纪中期一个比较富裕的家庭。他的父亲在南方的佐治亚州拥有一个大农场,那里独特的历史文化背景为斯嘉丽性格的形成提供了自由的空间。她的特殊的家庭和性格使她对爱情有着不同的理解。她既勇于追求爱情又把爱情当作满足她需求的条件。为了报复阿希礼她嫁给了查理；为了生活她嫁给了弗兰克；为了满足虚荣心她嫁给了瑞德。最后她得到了金钱，地位和其他东西，却失去了最宝贵的东西---爱情。读了斯嘉丽的故事之后，读者们可以了解她的性格的形成和她每次婚姻的背景和特点，从而体现出她的婚姻观。读者们同样可以知道十九世纪美国的历史和文化，从而折射出19世纪中期美国人的婚姻观。更重要的是通过分析斯嘉丽的爱情婚姻观使人们受到启发得到感慨。同时，它将促进人们树立正确的爱情婚姻观，使人们以及子孙后代都能在以后的婚姻生活中健康成长。关键词：斯嘉丽；爱情；婚姻；生活ContentsMargaretMitchellwasborninGeorgia,AtlantainNovember8,1900.HerfatherwasalocallawyerandaformerpresidentoftheAtlantaHistoricalSociety.Hermother,afeministactivist,wrotemanyarticlesabouttherightsandinterestsofwomen.Margaretgrewupundertheinfluenceofherparentsanddevelopedagoodhabitofreading.Atthesametime,herrelativesandfriendstoldhermanystoriesabouttheCivilWar,allofthesemadeagoodfoundationforherromancenovels.In1914,Margaretbeganalocalprivateschool.Duringschool,sherevealedagoodwritingtalentandtriedtowritesomeshortstoriesandscripts.Aftergraduation,shewenttoSmithCollegeinMassachusetts,butsoonshedroppedoutofschoolbecauseshewasdissatisfiedwiththeenvironment.In1922,MargaretbegantoserveasaAtlantaJournalcolumnistandreporter.Atthesameyear,shemarriedBerrianEarp,butonlyafterafewmonthstheydivorcedbecauseofpersonalityclashes.In1925,shemarriedJohnMarsh.S...
