三层升降横移式立体车库的整体设计和实现 机械制造专业VIP专享VIP免费

中文摘要日益增长的汽车保有量与传统平面车库固定的停车面积之间的矛盾更加突出，“停车难”的问题将愈演愈烈。如何在有限的土地上容纳更多的汽车位呢？我们可以借鉴国外的一些经验——发展立体车库。本论文研究的是三层升降横移式立体车库的结构设计。该车库以钢结构框架为主体，每个车位上设有单独的载车板。通过电机驱动链条带动载车板的升降和横移，将车辆运送到指定的位置上，实现存入和取出车辆。本次设计内容包括结构框架、载车板及其提升系统、横移机构和安全装置。关键词：停车难、立体车库，升降横移，安全装置外文摘要TitleTheoveralldesignofthetripleup-downandtranslationstereogarageAbstractGrowingcarownershipandtraditionalfixedflatcontradictiongarageparkingareabetweenthemoreprominent,"parkingisdifficult"issuewillbecomemoreandmorefierce.Howtoaccommodatemorecarspositionedonlimitedlandit?Wecanlearnsomeexperienceoverseas-Developmentofstereoscopicgarage.Thispaperistheoveralldesignofthetripleup-downandtranslationstereogarage.Thegaragewithsteelframeasthemainbody,withaseparatecarrierplateoneachcarparkingspace.Chaindrivenbythemotor-drivenvehiclecarrierplateliftingandtraversingthevehicletransportedtothespecifiedlocationontherealizationofdepositandwithdrawalofvehicles.Thedesignincludesthestructuralframe,thecarcarrierboardanditspromotionsystem,traversemechanismandsafetydevices.Keywords:parkingdifficult,stereogarage,lifting,safetydevice目录第一章前言..................................................................................................................................11.1立体车库的背景.................................................................................................................11.2立体车库的简单分类.........................................................................................................11.3立体车库的国内外发展状况.....................................................................................................51.3.1国外立体车库的发张现状......................................................................................51.3.2国内立体车库研究现状..........................................................................................6第二章总体设计...........................................................................................................................82.1升降横移式立体车库运行过程.........................................................................................82.2功能原理方案设计.............................................................................................................82.3整体框架方案的选择.........................................................................................................82.3.1钢材的性能特点......................................................................................................82.3.2车库框架的选择......................................................................................................92.4传动系统...........................................................................................................................112.4.1升降传动系统........................................................................................................112.4.2横移传动系统的设计............................................................................................122.5主要设计参数..............................................................................................................