题目:宁夏枸杞出口贸易困境及应对策略摘要宁夏省古今素有“塞上江南”之美誉,中宁县还是世界枸杞的发源地和正宗原产地,1995年被国务院命名为“枸杞之乡”。宁夏枸杞作为枸杞产业的的“龙头”,种植比例达45%以上,产品远销至世界50多个国家及地区。伴随着贸易保护主义的兴起,宁夏枸杞在出口过程中遇到了诸多问题。尤其是所谓的“绿色贸易壁垒”政策,成为了宁夏枸杞在出口和进一步发展过程中的主要阻碍。本文从宁夏枸杞在出口过程中的现状入手,探讨了绿色贸易壁垒对宁夏省枸杞产业出口的影响,并提出了相应对策及建议,对我国整个枸杞产业的发展具有重要意义。关键词:绿色贸易壁垒;宁夏枸杞;竞争力Abstract:ZhongningCountyofNingxiaHuiAutonomousregionhasalwaysbeenknownas"thelandoffishandrice",whichisthebirthplaceandauthenticplaceofLyciumbarbarumintheworld.ItisalsothecenterofnaturaldistributionofChinesewolfberry.NingxiaLyciumbarbarum,asthe"leader"inthedevelopmentofChinesewolfberry,hasgrownmorethan45%areasandexportedtomorethan50countriesandregionsintheworld.Withtheriseoftradeprotectionism,NingxiaLyciumbarbarumhasencounteredaseriesofproblemsinitsexport,especiallytheso-called"greentradebarrier"policy,whichhasbecomethemainobstacletotheexportandfurtherdevelopmentofNingxiawolfberry.ThispaperprobesintotheinfluenceofthegreentradebarrierontheexportofLyciumbarbaruminNingxia,andfinallyputsforwardsomecountermeasuresandsuggestions,whichcanbeusedforreferenceforthedevelopmentofthewholeNingxiaregionandthecountry'sLyciumbarbarumindustry.Keywords:greentradebarriersNingxiaLyciumbarbarumcompetitiveness目录目录................................................................................................................................41绪论...............................................................................................................................................51.1研究背景.............................................................................................................................51.2研究目的及意义.................................................................................................................51.3国内外研究现状.................................................................................................................51.3.1国内相关研究情况..................................................................................................51.3.2国外相关研究情况..................................................................................................61.4研究内容.............................................................................................................................61.5研究方法.............................................................................................................................62.宁夏枸杞的发展及出口现状.......................................................................................................82.1宁夏枸杞发展现状.............................................................................................................82.1.1基地规模不断扩大..................................................................................................82.1.2生产技术持续更新..................................................................................................82.1.3加工水平逐渐提高..................................................................................................92.1.4销售体系不断完善.......................................