论表见代理制度摘要从《合同法》到《民法总则》,再到如今的《民法典》,表见代理制度随着经济社会的发展获得民法的重视,其通过保护相对人的信赖利益来保护交易安全、促进交易和提高效率
但是,表见代理的规定一直以来因为抽象、模糊而被诟病,这就给实务带来很大的困难,容易被滥用,学界对于表见代理构成要件的争论也从未停止
因此,为了严格适用表见代理,有必要明晰各种学说争论的焦点及其背后的法理
关键词:表见代理;合理信赖;可归责性;构成要件OnApparentAgencyAbstractFrom《TheContractLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina》to《Generalprovisionsofthecivillawofthepeople'sRepublicofChina》,andthentotoday's《Civilcodeofthepeople'sRepublicofChina》,theapparentagencysystemhasreceivedtheattentionofthecivillawwiththedevelopmentofeconomyandsociety
Itprotectsthetransactionsecurity,promotesthetransactionandimprovestheefficiencybyprotectingthetrustinterestsoftheoppositeparty
However,theprovisionofapparentagencyhasalwaysbeencriticizedbecauseitisabstractandvague,whichbringsgreatdifficultiestopracticeandiseasytobeabused
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