四川省射洪中学校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题(时间:45分钟总分:100分)第一部分:阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑ForgetCyclists,Pedestrians(行人)areRealDangerWearehavingadebateabout(辩论)thistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.■Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders(犯错者).Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavement(人行道)witheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避让)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoran■IlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelane(车道)ontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(发荧光的)jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorningtheyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarvey■Cyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherulessowhynotcyclists?It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegistered(登记)andinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetreatedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.——JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.1.MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat_______.A.driversshouldbepolitetocyclistsB.roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoidedC.somepedestriansareadangertoroadsafetyD.walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone'seyes2.CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould_______.A.beprovidedwithenoughroadsB.beaskedtorideontheirownlanesC.bemadetopaylesstaxforcyclingD.befinedforlaughingatpolicemen3.WhatisacomplaintofJML?A.Veryfewdriversareinsured.B.Cyclistsridefastonpavements.C.Pedestriansgothroughredtrafficlights.D.Horseridersdisrespectotherroadusers.4.Theunderlinedword"they"inthethirdletterrefersto______.A.accidentsB.vehiclesC.pedestriansD.cyclists5.Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson_______.A.realsourceofroaddangerB.waystoimproveroadfacilitiesC.measurestopunishroadoffencesD.increasedawarenessofroadrules第二部分:完型填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Theabilitytoforgive(原谅)isagreatthingthatcancertainlyhelponetomakelifehappier.However,somepeoplethinkthatitisvery6,andtheydon’tknowhowtoforgive,7theirfamilymembersandfriends.Thisisallbecausetheydon’tunderstandthemeaningof"forgiveness".Inthedictionary,"toforgive"means"to8thefeelingofangrywithsomebodythathasdone9badtoyou".I’mhappythatmanypeoplehave10indoingthis.Ihavesucceeded,too,andI11howharditis.Ilivedwithafriendina(n)12fortwoyears.Duringthattime,hedidcausemeagreatdealof13...