内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河三中2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题(满分120分,时间90分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第4页,第Ⅱ卷第4页至第5页,答题纸第6页。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题纸和答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryyearthereistheSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuybeef,pork,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”inChinese.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildrenandchildrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.Onthefestivaleve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhome.Thisisahappymoment.Theysing,danceandplaycards.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.1.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?()A.TheMid-autumnFestivalB.TheSpringFestivalC.TheChildren’sDayD.TheMayDay2.TheChineseusuallyhavetheirSpringFestivalin()A.JanuaryorFebruaryB.FebruaryorMarchC.SeptemberorOctoberD.DecemberorJanuary3.What’sthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina?()A.PorkB.FishC.DumplingsD.Noodles4.Thefood“dumplings”means().A.bedeliciousB.behungryC.cometogetherD.comeback5.Whentheyarehavingdinneronthefestivaleve,theChinese()A.sing,danceandplaycardsB.buyeachotherpresentsC.neverdrinksD.giveeachotherthebestwishesBYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860—1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907—1964)Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.SandraDayO'Connor(1930—present)WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913—2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivilrightsmovement."TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,"saidParks.6.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.D.Hercommunitybackground.7.WhatwasthereasonforO'Connor'sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.8.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?A.Ja...